CENTER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LES (Q4302550)
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| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | CENTER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LES |
No description defined |
Statements
753,383.05 Euro
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886,333.0 Euro
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85.0 percent
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1 March 2020
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31 August 2022
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NOJORID COMMUNE
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46°40'55.16"N, 21°6'4.72"E
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47°3'20.56"N, 21°55'40.94"E
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47°0'4.21"N, 21°53'3.59"E
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Education and training are the best investments in Europe’s future. They play a vital role in boosting growth, innovation and job creation. Europe’s education and training systems need to give people the forward-looking knowledge, skills and competences they need to innovate and prosper. They also have an important role to play in creating a European identity, building on common values and cultures. Education should help empower young people to articulate and engage, participate and shape the future of a Europe characterised by democracy, solidarity and inclusion. Equally, digital technology enriches learning in a variety of ways and offers learning opportunities, which must be accessible to all. It opens up access to a wealth of information and resources. Today, all national and international statistics shows an inverse proportional relationship between the level of education and unemployment, as well as widening income disparity between those with higher education and the less educated. Furthermore, studies on the subject highlight the close correlation between the level of education of a child and its parents' education level: children without schooling or basic education come from parents with the same education level. Some factors that influence rural poverty reproduction (lack of jobs, education, and infrastructure) are partially similar in the Romanian-Hungarian border region. Moreover, North Western Romania and Eastern Hungary are included in the same region and in the same B cluster, meaning areas with low agricultural income, but with a high economic importance of agriculture. The challenge for local public administration both sides of the border is to assure higher qualitative services to their inhabitants, with specific accent on the youth one, increasing their school attendance, their educational & life environment, their employability. "What Europe needs is to become more entrepreneur-friendly" - despite all the effort, data clearly shows that Europe is lagging behind the US when it comes to entrepreneurship and founding new companies. It is common knowledge that there are two main obstacles to becoming an entrepreneur in Europe: the availability of venture capital and administrative hurdles. There is a third obstacle, however, that poses a great challenge for all future entrepreneurs in Europe: a weak entrepreneurial culture. Human capital is crucial for the economic development potential of a region. Even if workforce recorded in the Romanian agriculture has a high share, qualified agricultural workforce has a low share. In this regard Romanian agricultural legislation has not yet introduced professional certificate in farm business nor has established structures and mechanisms to promote them. At the same time banking and financial legislation does not connect granting loans for farmers to their skill level (similar to the green certificate of EU farmers), but only according to the system of collaterals. The farmer is a modern entrepreneur. Rural development, improving quality of life and diversification of the rural economy dependent on the modern farmer. Diversification of the rural economy also depends on the level of education, skills and qualifications of the rural employment. All requirements and obligations imposed on the new type of farmer converge to achieving a higher level of professionalism. This requires a systematic, continuous and multidisciplinary education from the farmer`s side. The professional scope of the modern farmer must exceed the field of agriculture that is needed to be mastered in depth, he also has to know the environment, both in terms of its conservation and in terms of the current challenges regarding global climate change. Thus, rural development is one of the most complex contemporary economic concern, because on the one hand it involves achieving a balance between the requirement of preserving a rural, economic, environmental and cultural area of a country and the trend of modernization of rural life on the other hand. The jobs lost in agricultural activities can be reallocated in industrial activities, social activities and services in rural areas. In countries where there were implemented specific policies to maintain the non-agricultural population in rural areas, a number of non-agricultural activities developed smoothly. They should complement agricultural activities. At the level of the Romanian rural area, non-farm economy (industrial enterprises in rural tourism or services) has a low share. Unlike the EU, where non-agricultural rural economy accounts for almost 60% of the rural economy, in Romania it has a share of about three times lower ( 21.8%). As a possible local response to these challenges, CDDL project proposes, as innovative approach at local and cross border level, the development of a dynamic system for stimulating entrepreneurship among the rural population from Oradea Metropolitan Area in Romania and Bekes County, in Hungary. Duri (English)
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