No label defined (Q3179488)

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Revision as of 19:14, 12 October 2021 by DG Regio (talk | contribs) (‎Created claim: summary (P836): Finding applicable and pragmatic prevention strategies in standard clinical practice is a priority to reduce the health impact of type 2 diabetes (DM). Both lifestyle change (EV) programs that favor weight loss, and the promotion of a Mediterranean diet pattern (DietMed) without associated weight loss have been shown to be effective in preventing DM2. However, to date there is no clinical trial that has combined both strategies into a preventio...)
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Project Q3179488 in Spain
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Project Q3179488 in Spain

    Statements

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    36,000.0 Euro
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    45,000.0 Euro
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    80.0 percent
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    1 January 2015
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    31 March 2018
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    UNIVERSIDAD DE JAEN
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    37°57'20.63"N, 3°29'31.42"W
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    23050
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    Encontrar estrategias de prevención aplicables y pragmáticas en la práctica clínica habitual es una prioridad para reducir el impacto sanitario de la diabetes tipo 2 (DM). Tanto programas de cambios de estilo de vida (EV) que favorecen pérdida de peso, como la promoción de un patrón de dieta mediterránea (DietMed) sin pérdida ponderal asociada han mostrado ser eficaces en la prevención de DM2. Sin embargo no existe hasta la fecha ningún ensayo clínico que haya combinado ambas estrategias en un estudio de prevención en población con sobrepeso u obesidad y riesgo aumentado de DM2. El estudio PREDIMED+DM se ha diseñado con el objetivo de determinar el efecto sobre la incidencia de DM2 de una intervención intensiva de pérdida de peso basada en un patrón de DietMed tradicional hipocalórica, actividad física y terapia conductual versus consejos sobre DietMed en el contexto de cuidados sanitarios habituales. La metodología propuesta es la de un ensayo clínico aleatorizado, multicéntrico y en grupos paralelos, de 3 años de duración comparando en una muestra de 3000 hombres y mujeres de 55 a 75 años de edad con sobrepeso/obesidad y síndrome metabólico, el efecto de las dos intervenciones anteriormente descritas. Tras 6, 12 y 24 meses de iniciada la intervención se comparará la incidencia de DM2 entre las dos cohortes. Se evaluarán también los posibles mecanismos implicados. El estudio PREDIMED+DM se enmarca en el estudio PREDIMED-PLUS, un ensayo clínico aleatorizado que valora el efecto de las mismas estrategias terapéuticas usada en nuestro estudio pero sobre prevención primaria cardiovascular en pacientes con síndrome metabólico y sobrepeso u obesidad. Así, el estudio coordinado PREDIMED+DM debe ser considerado en el sentido amplio de la evaluación de estrategias de prevención de enfermedad cardiovascular en nuestro país. (Spanish)
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    Finding applicable and pragmatic prevention strategies in standard clinical practice is a priority to reduce the health impact of type 2 diabetes (DM). Both lifestyle change (EV) programs that favor weight loss, and the promotion of a Mediterranean diet pattern (DietMed) without associated weight loss have been shown to be effective in preventing DM2. However, to date there is no clinical trial that has combined both strategies into a prevention study in the overweight or obese population and increased risk of DM2. The PREDIMED+DM study was designed to determine the effect on the incidence of DM2 of an intensive weight loss intervention based on a traditional hypocaloric DietMed pattern, physical activity and behavioral therapy versus advice on DietMed in the context of regular health care. The proposed methodology is that of a 3-year randomised, multicenter, parallel group clinical trial comparing in a sample of 3000 men and women aged 55 to 75 years of age overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome, the effect of the two interventions described above. After 6, 12 and 24 months after the start of the intervention, the incidence of DM2 between the two cohorts will be compared. The possible mechanisms involved will also be assessed. The PREDIMED+DM study is part of the PREDIMED-PLUS study, a randomised clinical trial that assesses the effect of the same therapeutic strategies used in our study but on primary cardiovascular prevention in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight or obesity. Thus, the coordinated study PREDIMED+DM should be considered in the broad sense of the evaluation of cardiovascular disease prevention strategies in our country. (English)
    12 October 2021
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    Jaén
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    Identifiers

    PI14_01471
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