No label defined (Q3134984)

From EU Knowledge Graph
Revision as of 12:27, 12 October 2021 by DG Regio (talk | contribs) (‎Created claim: summary (P836): THE OBJECTIVE OF THE RESEARCH PROJECT IS TO ANALYSE THE INFLUENCE OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF NEIGHBORHOODS ON THE SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIATION OF THE RISK OF LACK OF PROTECTION OF MINORS AND THEIR SEVERITY IN THE CITY OF VALENCIA. GEOREFERENCED DATA FROM THE CHILD PROTECTION FILES OPENED IN THE CITY OF VALENCIA FROM 2004 TO 2016 WILL BE USED FOR THE ANALYSIS. IN ORDER TO OBTAIN A SEVERITY GRADIENT IN THE CASES OF MINORS IN A SITUATION OF LACK O...)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Project Q3134984 in Spain
Language Label Description Also known as
English
No label defined
Project Q3134984 in Spain

    Statements

    0 references
    17,908.0 Euro
    0 references
    35,816.0 Euro
    0 references
    50.0 percent
    0 references
    1 January 2015
    0 references
    31 December 2017
    0 references
    UNIVERSIDAD DE VALENCIA
    0 references

    39°28'10.96"N, 0°22'34.82"W
    0 references
    46250
    0 references
    EL OBJETIVO DEL PROYECTO DE INVESTIGACION ES ANALIZAR LA INFLUENCIA DE LAS CARACTERISTICAS DE LOS VECINDARIOS EN LA VARIACION ESPACIAL Y TEMPORAL DEL RIESGO DE DESPROTECCION DE LOS MENORES Y SU SEVERIDAD EN LA CIUDAD DE VALENCIA. PARA LA REALIZACION DE LOS ANALISIS SE UTILIZARAN DATOS GEOREFERENCIADOS DE LOS EXPEDIENTES DE PROTECCION DEL MENOR ABIERTOS EN LA CIUDAD DE VALENCIA DESDE EL AÑO 2004 HASTA EL AÑO 2016. PARA OBTENER UN GRADIENTE DE SEVERIDAD EN LOS CASOS DE MENORES EN SITUACION DE DESPROTECCION SE CONSIDERARAN TANTO AQUELLOS CASOS EN LOS QUE EXISTEN INDICIOS DE DESPROTECCION AUNQUE NO SE APLIQUEN FINALMENTE MEDIDAS DE PROTECCION, COMO AQUELLOS CASOS EN LOS QUE SE APLICAN MEDIDAS DE PROTECCION POR DETERMINARSE UNA SITUACION DE RIESGO (MEDIDAS QUE NO IMPLICAN LA SEPARACION DEL NUCLEO FAMILIAR) O UNA SITUACION DE DESAMPARO (MEDIDAS QUE IMPLICAN LA SEPARACION DEL MENOR DEL NUCLEO FAMILIAR). EN ESTE ULTIMO CASO TAMBIEN SE CONSIDERARA SI LAS MEDIDAS SON TEMPORALES O PERMANENTES. DE LOS EXPEDIENTES DE PROTECCION SE OBTENDRA ASIMISMO INFORMACION SOBRE LAS CARACTERISTICAS INDIVIDUALES DE LAS FAMILIAS CON EXPEDIENTES DE PROTECCION (E.G., EDAD, ESTRUCTURA FAMILIAR, NACIONALIDAD). PARA EL ANALISIS DE LAS CARACTERISTICAS DE LOS VECINDARIOS SE UTILIZARA COMO UNIDAD DE MEDIDA EL SECTOR CENSAL (N = 562), QUE ES LA UNIDAD ADMINISTRATIVA MAS PEQUEÑA DE LA QUE SE DISPONE INFORMACION PROPORCIONADA POR EL CENSO DEL AYUNTAMIENTO DE VALENCIA. LA VARIABLES DE LOS VECINDARIOS QUE SE ANALIZARAN AL NIVEL AGREGADO (SECTOR CENSAL) SERAN CARACTERISTICAS SOCIODEMOGRAFICAS (E.G., NIVEL EDUCATIVO, TASAS DE INMIGRACION, COMPOSICION DE LA POBLACION INMIGRANTE, INESTABILIDAD RESIDENCIAL, COMPOSICION FAMILIAR, PORCENTAJE DE FAMILIAS MONOPARENTALES) Y CARACTERISTICAS ESTRUCTURALES (E.G., VALOR CATASTRAL DE LAS VIVIENDAS, CARACTERISTICAS FISICAS DEL BARRIO, DESORDEN FISICO Y SOCIAL, NIVELES DE CRIMINALIDAD Y ACTIVIDAD ECONOMICA) OBTENIDAS A PARTIR DE DATOS CENSALES, DATOS POLICIALES Y MEDIDAS OBSERVACIONALES. PARA LOS ANALISIS ESTADISTICOS SE UTILIZARAN METODOS BAYESIANOS ESPACIO-TEMPORALES, ASI COMO MAPAS DE ENFERMEDADES (DISEASE MAPPING) PARA VISUALIZAR AREAS CON DIFERENTES NIVELES DE RIESGO. PARA ANALIZAR SI EXISTE UNA VARIABILIDAD ESPACIAL ESTRUCTURADA EN EL RIESGO DE DESPROTECCION Y SU SEVERIDAD QUE NO PUEDE SER EXPLICADA POR LAS COVARIABLES DEL ESTUDIO SE ANALIZARA EL COMPONENTE ESPACIAL MEDIANTE LA MODELIZACION DE LOS EFECTOS ALEATORIOS. FINALMENTE, SE ANALIZARAN LAS IMPLICACIONES DE LOS RESULTADOS OBTENIDOS PARA EL DESARROLLO DE NUEVAS HERRAMIENTAS Y ESTRATEGIAS PARA LA PREVENCION E INTERVENCION EN LA DESPROTECCION DEL MENOR. (Spanish)
    0 references
    THE OBJECTIVE OF THE RESEARCH PROJECT IS TO ANALYSE THE INFLUENCE OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF NEIGHBORHOODS ON THE SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIATION OF THE RISK OF LACK OF PROTECTION OF MINORS AND THEIR SEVERITY IN THE CITY OF VALENCIA. GEOREFERENCED DATA FROM THE CHILD PROTECTION FILES OPENED IN THE CITY OF VALENCIA FROM 2004 TO 2016 WILL BE USED FOR THE ANALYSIS. IN ORDER TO OBTAIN A SEVERITY GRADIENT IN THE CASES OF MINORS IN A SITUATION OF LACK OF PROTECTION, BOTH CASES IN WHICH THERE ARE INDICATIONS OF LACK OF PROTECTION, ALTHOUGH PROTECTION MEASURES ARE NOT FINALLY APPLIED, AS WELL AS THOSE IN WHICH PROTECTIVE MEASURES ARE APPLIED FOR DETERMINING A RISK SITUATION (MEASURES THAT DO NOT IMPLY SEPARATION OF THE FAMILY NUCLEUS) OR A SITUATION OF HOMELESSNESS (MEASURES INVOLVING THE SEPARATION OF THE MINOR FROM THE FAMILY NUCLEUS). IN THE LATTER CASE IT WILL ALSO BE CONSIDERED WHETHER THE MEASURES ARE TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT. INFORMATION ON THE INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FAMILIES WITH PROTECTION FILES (E.G., AGE, FAMILY STRUCTURE, NATIONALITY) WILL ALSO BE OBTAINED FROM THE PROTECTION FILES. FOR THE ANALYSIS OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NEIGHBORHOODS, THE CENSUS SECTOR (N = 562) WAS USED AS A UNIT OF MEASUREMENT, WHICH IS THE SMALLEST ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT FOR WHICH INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE PROVIDED BY THE CENSUS OF THE VALENCIA CITY COUNCIL. THE VARIABLES OF THE NEIGHBORHOODS TO BE ANALYSED AT THE AGGREGATE LEVEL (CENSAL SECTOR) WILL BE SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS (E.G., EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, IMMIGRATION RATES, COMPOSITION OF THE IMMIGRANT POPULATION, RESIDENTIAL INSTABILITY, FAMILY COMPOSITION, PERCENTAGE OF SINGLE-PARENT FAMILIES) AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS (E.G., CADASTRAL VALUE OF HOUSING, PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS, PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL DISORDER, LEVELS OF CRIME AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITY) OBTAINED FROM CENSUS DATA, POLICE DATA AND OBSERVATIONAL MEASURES. SPATIAL-TEMPORAL BAYESIAN METHODS AS WELL AS DISEASE MAPS (DISEASE MAPPING) WILL BE USED FOR STATISTICAL ANALYSIS TO VISUALISE AREAS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF RISK. TO ANALYSE WHETHER THERE IS A STRUCTURED SPATIAL VARIABILITY IN THE RISK OF UNPROTECTION AND ITS SEVERITY THAT CANNOT BE EXPLAINED BY THE COVARIABLES OF THE STUDY, THE SPATIAL COMPONENT WILL BE ANALYSED BY MODELLING THE RANDOM EFFECTS. FINALLY, THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE RESULTS OBTAINED FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW TOOLS AND STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTION AND INTERVENTION IN THE CHILD’S LACK OF PROTECTION WILL BE ANALYSED. (English)
    12 October 2021
    0 references
    Valencia
    0 references

    Identifiers

    PSI2014-54561-P
    0 references