THE LEFT, THE REJECTION OF THE SOCIAL POLICIES OF FRANCOISM AND THE CONQUEST OF DEMOCRACY IN THE RURAL ANDALUSIAN WORLD, 1963-1986 (Q3189388)
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Project Q3189388 in Spain
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | THE LEFT, THE REJECTION OF THE SOCIAL POLICIES OF FRANCOISM AND THE CONQUEST OF DEMOCRACY IN THE RURAL ANDALUSIAN WORLD, 1963-1986 |
Project Q3189388 in Spain |
Statements
21,296.0 Euro
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26,620.0 Euro
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80.0 percent
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1 January 2018
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31 December 2021
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UNIVERSIDAD DE GRANADA
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18087
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CON EL FIN DE ENRIQUECER EL PANORAMA HISTORIOGRAFICO ACTUAL, A TRAVES DEL PRESENTE SUBPROYECTO PRETENDEMOS APORTAR UNA NUEVA PROPUESTA METODOLOGICA E INTERPRETATIVA. A TAL FIN, QUEREMOS DESTACAR LA IMPORTANCIA DEL PAPEL DESEMPEÑADO POR LAS FUERZAS POLITICAS DE LA IZQUIERDA (TANTO SOCIALISTA COMO COMUNISTA) EN LA LUCHA POR EL CONTROL DE LOS PODERES LOCALES, LA GESTION COLECTIVA DE LOS RECURSOS PUBLICOS, LA DENUNCIA DE LAS INSUFICIENTES POLITICAS SOCIALES Y ASISTENCIALES PUESTAS EN PIE POR EL FRANQUISMO A BENEFICIO DE LOS GRUPOS SOCIALES POPULARES Y LA DIFUSION DE VALORES DEMOCRATICOS ENTRE LA POBLACION RURAL ANDALUZA DURANTE EL TARDOFRANQUISMO Y LA TRANSICION POLITICA A LA DEMOCRACIA. ASIMISMO PRETENDEMOS RESALTAR LA EMERGENCIA, ASOCIADA A LAS DIVERSAS MANIFESTACIONES DE LA CONFLICTIVA VIDA POLITICA MUNICIPAL, DE REDES DE SOCIABILIDAD INSPIRADAS EN PRINCIPIOS DEMOCRATICOS DESDE MEDIADOS DE LA DECADA DE LOS SESENTA HASTA EL INICIO DE LOS AÑOS OCHENTA DEL PASADO SIGLO XX. TAMBIEN QUEREMOS HACER HINCAPIE EN LA NECESIDAD DE LLEVAR A CABO UNA NUEVA SIGNIFICACION SIMBOLICA DE LA PROTESTA PRO-DEMOCRATICA Y LA LUCHA POR EL CONTROL DE LOS PODERES LOCALES, ASOCIANDO AMBAS MANIFESTACIONES DE LA ACCION COLECTIVA CON LA REIVINDICACION DE ESPACIOS DE LIBERTAD Y LA EXIGENCIA EN TORNO A LA AMPLIACION DE LAS POLITICAS SOCIALES Y ASISTENCIALES QUE SE REGISTRO EN UN AMPLIO ESPECTRO DE MUNICIPIOS PREDOMINANTEMENTE RURALES DE LA REGION ANDALUZA. PARA ELLO DIRIGIREMOS NUESTRA ATENCION HACIA AQUELLAS TEORIAS QUE HAN VENIDO A REVALORIZAR LAS ORIENTACIONES CONSTRUCTIVISTAS, CULTURALES, COGNITIVAS Y LINGUISTICAS MANEJADAS TANTO POR LA SOCIOLOGIA DE LA ACCION COLECTIVA COMO POR LA NUEVA HISTORIA POLITICA Y CULTURAL._x000D_ EL ABANDONO DE CIERTAS PERSPECTIVAS REDUCCIONISTAS NOS PERMITIRA CONOCER MEJOR TODOS AQUELLOS AGENTES SOCIALES DEL MUNDO RURAL QUE ACTUARON COMO ELEMENTOS DINAMIZADORES Y TRANSFORMADORES DE LA VIDA POLITICA LOCAL DEL TARDOFRANQUISMO, LLEGANDO A MOSTRARSE CAPACES DE PROMOVER PRACTICAS DE APRENDIZAJE POLITICO QUE HOY PODRIAMOS DENOMINAR AUTENTICAMENTE DEMOCRATICAS. COMO TRATAREMOS DE DEMOSTRAR A TRAVES DE LA PUESTA EN MARCHA DEL PRESENTE SUBPROYECTO DE INVESTIGACION, EL MUNDO RURAL Y LA VIDA POLITICA LOCAL CORRESPONDIENTES A LAS ETAPAS DEL TARDOFRANQUISMO Y LA TRANSICION SE CONVIRTIERON EN LOS ESCENARIOS DE UNA GRAN VARIEDAD DE MOVIMIENTOS SOCIALES Y ACTOS DE PROTESTA COLECTIVA DE CARACTER DEMOCRATICO, FUNDAMENTALMENTE DESPLEGADOS EN TORNO A LA PUGNA POR EL CONTROL DE LOS RESORTES DEL PODER LOCAL Y LA GESTION COLECTIVA Y SOLIDARIA DE LOS RECURSOS PUBLICOS. UNA ELEVADA PROPORCION DE LOS MENCIONADOS MOVIMIENTOS Y ACCIONES COLECTIVAS DE PROTESTA DEMANDABA LA CREACION DE SINDICATOS LIBRES Y UNA GESTION MAS IGUALITARIA DE LOS RECURSOS DE TODA INDOLE DISPONIBLES EN EL MARCO DE LA ECONOMIA LOCAL, MOVIENDOSE MAS ALLA DE LOS ESTRECHOS LIMITES MARCADOS POR LA LEGALIDAD FRANQUISTA Y CONSIGUIENDO MOVILIZAR A UN CONSIDERABLE NUMERO DE CAMPESINOS, JORNALEROS E INTEGRANTES DE LOS SECTORES POPULARES DEL MUNDO AGRARIO A FAVOR DE LA DEMOCRACIA. _x000D_ EN TAL SENTIDO, LAS MANIFESTACIONES DE LA CONFLICTIVIDAD ABIERTA O LAS EXPRESIONES LARVADAS DEL DESCONTENTO CON LOS VALORES AUTORITARIOS EXHIBIDOS POR EL REGIMEN DICTATORIAL HICIERON POSIBLE LA GESTACION DE CONDICIONES PROPICIATORIAS PARA EL POSTERIOR DESARROLLO DE LA DEMOCRACIA. UNA DEMOCRACIA CONCEBIDA NO SOLAMENTE EN SU ACEPCION MAS PURAMENTE FORMAL O INSTITUCIONAL, SINO COMO UN ESPACIO FLEXIBLE DE NEGOCIACION. (Spanish)
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IN ORDER TO ENRICH THE CURRENT HISTORIOGRAPHICAL OUTLOOK, WE AIM TO PROVIDE A NEW METHODOLOGICAL AND INTERPRETATIVE PROPOSAL THROUGH THIS SUBPROJECT. TO THIS END, WE WISH TO HIGHLIGHT THE IMPORTANCE OF THE ROLE PLAYED BY THE POLITICAL FORCES ON THE LEFT (BOTH SOCIALIST AND COMMUNIST) IN THE FIGHT FOR CONTROL OF LOCAL POWERS, THE COLLECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC RESOURCES, THE REJECTION OF THE INADEQUATE SOCIAL AND WELFARE POLICIES IMPLEMENTED BY THE FRANCO¿S DICTATORSHIP TO BENEFIT THE POPULAR CLASSES OF THE RURAL ENVIRONMENT, AND THE SPREAD OF DEMOCRATIC VALUES BETWEEN THE ANDALUSIAN RURAL POPULATION DURING THE LAST PHASE OF THE FRANCO¿S REGIME AND THE POLITICAL TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY. ALSO WE WANT TO HIGHLIGHT THE EMERGENCY, ASSOCIATED WITH THE DIFFERENT MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TROUBLED POLITICAL LIFE REGISTERED IN A GOOD NUMBER OF ANDALUSIAN RURAL TOWNS, OF NETWORKS OF SOCIABILITY INSPIRED BY DEMOCRATIC PRINCIPLES SINCE THE MIDDLE OF THE SIXTIES TO THE BEGINNING OF THE EIGHTIES OF THE PAST 20TH CENTURY. WE WOULD ALSO TO EMPHASIZE THE NEED TO CARRY OUT A NEW SYMBOLIC SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROTEST AND THE STRUGGLE FOR CONTROL OF THE LOCAL POWERS, ASSOCIATING THESE TWO MANIFESTATIONS OF COLLECTIVE ACTION WITH THE VINDICATION OF SPACES OF FREEDOM AND THE REQUIREMENT OF THE ENLARGEMENT OF SOCIAL AND WELFARE POLICIES IN A BROAD SPECTRUM OF PREDOMINANTLY RURAL ANDALUSIAN MUNICIPALITIES. TO DO THIS WE WILL DIRECT OUR ATTENTION TOWARD THOSE THEORIES THAT HAVE PUT IN VALUE THE IMPORTANCE OF THE CONSTRUCTIVIST, CULTURAL, COGNITIVE AND LINGUISTIC GUIDELINES MANAGED BOTH BY THE SOCIOLOGY OF COLLECTIVE ACTION SUCH AS THE NEW POLITICAL AND CULTURAL HISTORY._x000D_ THE ABANDONMENT OF CERTAIN REDUCTIONIST PERSPECTIVES WILL ALLOW US TO LEARN BETTER ALL THOSE SOCIAL AGENTS OF THE RURAL WORLD THAT ACTED AS FACILITATORS AND TRANSFORMERS OF LOCAL POLITICAL LIFE DURING THE LATE FRANCOISM, BEING ABLE TO PROMOTE THE LEARNING OF POLITICAL PRACTICES THAT TODAY COULD BE CALLED TRULY DEMOCRATIC. AS WILL BE ARGUED THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRESENT RESEARCH SUBPROJECT, THE RURAL WORLD AND THE LOCAL POLITICAL LIFE CORRESPONDING TO THE PHASES OF THE LATE FRANCOISM AND THE POLITICAL TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY WERE THE SCENES OF A WIDE VARIETY OF SOCIAL MOVEMENTS AND ACTS OF COLLECTIVE PROTEST OF DEMOCRATIC CHARACTER, MAINLY DEPLOYED AROUND THE FIGHT FOR THE CONTROL OF THE TOOLS OF LOCAL POWER AND FOR A COLLECTIVE AND SOLIDARY MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC RESOURCES. A HIGH PROPORTION OF THE ABOVE-MENTIONED MOVEMENTS AND ACTIONS OF PROTEST DEMANDED THE CREATION OF FREE TRADE UNIONS AND A MORE DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES AVAILABLE IN THE LOCAL ECONOMY, MOVING BEYOND THE NARROW LIMITS OF THE LEGALITY OF THE FRANCO¿S REGIME AND GETTING TO MOBILIZE A CONSIDERABLE NUMBER OF PEASANTS, DAY-LABOURERS AND MEMBERS OF THE POPULAR SECTORS OF AGRICULTURE IN FAVOUR OF DEMOCRACY. ALL OF THESE COLLECTIVE MOVEMENTS WERE TRANSFORMED IN AUTHENTIC EXPERIENCES OF DEMOCRATIC CITIZENSHIP, WHICH MANAGED TO UNDERMINE THE IDEOLOGICAL, CULTURAL OR POLITICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE FRANCOIST SYSTEM OF DOMINATION AT THE LOCAL LEVEL._x000D_ IN THIS REGARD, THE MANIFESTATIONS OF THE OPEN CONFLICT OR THE LATENT EXPRESSIONS OF DISSATISFACTION WITH THE AUTHORITARIAN VALUES EXHIBITED BY THE DICTATORIAL REGIME MADE POSSIBLE THE CREATION OF FAVOURABLE CONDITIONS FOR THE FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF DEMOCRACY. A DEMOCRACY CONCEIVED NOT ONLY IN A PURELY FORMAL OR INSTITUTIONAL MANNER, BUT ALSO AS A FLEXIBLE SPACE FOR NEGOTIATION. (English)
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Granada
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Identifiers
HAR2017-83744-C3-2-P
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