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Revision as of 16:44, 12 October 2021 by DG Regio (talk | contribs) (‎Created claim: summary (P836): Introduction: Since phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC), conducted between 2002 and 2004, there have been no epidemiological studies in Spain to determine the trend in the prevalence of asthma in children, or whether risk factors have changed. There are also no large-scale Spanish studies determining the costs of asthma (including direct, indirect costs and resource consumption) or how children affec...)
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Project Q3163688 in Spain
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Project Q3163688 in Spain

    Statements

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    3,500.0 Euro
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    7,000.0 Euro
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    50.0 percent
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    1 January 2018
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    31 March 2021
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    FUNDACION VASCA DE INNOVACION E INVESTIGACION SANITARIAS
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    43°15'46.80"N, 2°56'6.00"W
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    48020
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    Introducción: Desde la fase III del “International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood” (ISAAC) llevada a cabo entre 2002 y 2004 no hay estudios epidemiológicos en España que determinen la tendencia de la prevalencia del asma en niños, ni si los factores de riesgo han cambiado. Tampoco hay estudios españoles a gran escala que determinen los costes del asma (incluyendo costes directos, indirectos y consumo de recursos) ni cómo se trata a los niños afectos de la enfermedad. Objetivos: Principal: Identificar la prevalencia actual del asma, rinitis alérgica y dermatitis atópica, y su posible modificación en relación a los dos cortes anteriores en 1994 y 2002 en niños de 6-7 y 13-14 años en los 9 centros españoles que ya obtuvieron datos en alguno de esos cortes e identificar qué factores pudieran asociarse a los eventuales cambios de prevalencia de estas enfermedades, con interés especial en la obesidad y en la dieta. Secundarios: uso de medicación y recursos sanitarios. Métodos: Cuestionario validado sobre síntomas; factores familiares, personales y ambientales; uso de medicación; y asistencia sanitaria, según el protocolo “Global Asthma Network” (GAN). Medición de peso y talla en el colegio. A realizar en 12 centros: A Coruña, Asturias, Barcelona, Bilbao, Cantabria, Cartagena-Murcia, Donostia, Madrid, Mar Menor, Pamplona, Toledo, y Valencia. Se reclutará una muestra de 3000 participantes de cada grupo de edad (6-7 y 13-14 años) en los colegios de un área geográfica definida. Los cuestionarios serán escaneados. Se harán estudios descriptivos sobre la tendencia de prevalencia, consumo de recursos y uso de medicación; y diferencias de las mismas entre centros, utilizando la regresión logística cuando esté indicado. El análisis multinivel se usará para determinar asociaciones entre síntomas y factores individuales y ambientales teniendo en cuenta la influencia del centro. (Spanish)
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    Introduction: Since phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC), conducted between 2002 and 2004, there have been no epidemiological studies in Spain to determine the trend in the prevalence of asthma in children, or whether risk factors have changed. There are also no large-scale Spanish studies determining the costs of asthma (including direct, indirect costs and resource consumption) or how children affected by the disease are treated. Objectives: Main: To identify the current prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis, and its possible modification in relation to the two previous cuts in 1994 and 2002 in children aged 6-7 and 13-14 years in the 9 Spanish centers that already obtained data in one of these cuts and identify which factors could be associated with the possible changes in the prevalence of these diseases, with special interest in obesity and diet. Secondary: use of medication and health resources. Methods: Validated questionnaire on symptoms; family, personal and environmental factors; use of medication; and healthcare, according to the protocol “Global Asthma Network” (GAN). Weight and size measurement at school. To be carried out in 12 centers: A Coruña, Asturias, Barcelona, Bilbao, Cantabria, Cartagena-Murcia, Donostia, Madrid, Mar Menor, Pamplona, Toledo, and Valencia. A sample of 3000 participants from each age group (6-7 and 13-14 years) will be recruited from schools in a defined geographical area. The questionnaires will be scanned. Descriptive studies will be carried out on the trend of prevalence, resource consumption and use of medication; and differences between centers, using logistic regression when indicated. Multilevel analysis shall be used to determine associations between symptoms and individual and environmental factors taking into account the influence of the center. (English)
    12 October 2021
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    Bilbao
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    Identifiers

    PI17_00756
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