No label defined (Q3157796)

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Revision as of 15:33, 12 October 2021 by DG Regio (talk | contribs) (‎Created claim: summary (P836): Fragility in the elderly is a dynamic state that is accompanied by losses in human function domains (physical, psychological, social), associated with the risk of presenting functional dependence, institutionalisation or mortality along with chronic-degenerative pathology, psychiatric symptoms represent an important cause of disability in old age, forming part of this fragility and associated with a high morbidity-mortality. The main objective...)
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Project Q3157796 in Spain
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Project Q3157796 in Spain

    Statements

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    5,155.0 Euro
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    10,310.0 Euro
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    50.0 percent
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    1 January 2014
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    30 September 2018
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    INSTITUTO ARAGONES DE CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD
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    42°8'9.82"N, 0°1'47.28"W
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    22125
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    La fragilidad en los mayores es un estado dinámico que se acompaña de pérdidas en dominios del funcionamiento humano (físico, psicológico, social), asociándose al riesgo de presentar dependencia funcional, institucionalización ó mortalidad junto a la patología crónico-degenerativa, los síntomas psiquiátricos suponen una importante causa de discapacidad en la vejez, formando parte de esta fragilidad y asociándose a una elevada morbi-mortalidad. El principal objetivo del estudio es determinar los factores relacionados con la fragilidad y el desequilibrio de la estabilidad psicosocial en los mayores que residen en la comunidad. Conociéndolos sería posible definir el anciano con elevado riesgo o mayor fragilidad psicosocial pudiéndose aplicar actividades preventivas dirigidas a reducir la fragilidad y los acontecimientos adversos asociados (Institucionalización, mortalidad…). Estudio prospectivo multicéntrico sobre una muestra representativa de las personas mayores de 75 años que residen en la comunidad en la provincia de Huesca. Seguimiento a 2 - 5 años ( se prolongará más allá de la Beca FIS) con evaluaciones periódicas semestrales. Entrevista individual a través de médicos de Atención Primaria estandarizados para la evaluación de depresión, ansiedad, deterioro cognoscitivo, síntomas psicóticos, red de apoyo social, dependencia para las actividades básicas e Instrumentales de la vida diaria, gravedad física, Riesgo de dependencia y calidad de vida. Evaluación 2 años después para cuantificar acontecimientos adversos: Institucionalización, dependencia funcional o mortalidad. Se valorarán posibles factores de riesgo: sexo, edad, situación social, situación funcional, situación psíquica y gravedad física. Se diseñarán modelos predictivos y de cuantificación del riesgo individual para definir finalmente las personas mayores con elevada fragilidad psicosocial y riesgo de desestabilización. (Spanish)
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    Fragility in the elderly is a dynamic state that is accompanied by losses in human function domains (physical, psychological, social), associated with the risk of presenting functional dependence, institutionalisation or mortality along with chronic-degenerative pathology, psychiatric symptoms represent an important cause of disability in old age, forming part of this fragility and associated with a high morbidity-mortality. The main objective of the study is to determine the factors related to the fragility and imbalance of psychosocial stability in the elderly residing in the community. Knowing them, it would be possible to define the elderly with high risk or greater psychosocial fragility, and preventive activities aimed at reducing fragility and associated adverse events (institutionalisation, mortality, etc.) could be applied. A multicenter prospective study on a representative sample of people over 75 living in the community in the province of Huesca. Follow-up to 2-5 years (to be extended beyond the FIS Fellowship) with periodic half-year evaluations. Individual interview through standardised Primary Care physicians for the evaluation of depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, psychotic symptoms, social support network, dependence for the basic and instrumental activities of daily life, physical severity, risk of dependence and quality of life. Evaluation 2 years later to quantify adverse events: Institutionalisation, functional dependence or mortality. Possible risk factors shall be assessed: sex, age, social situation, functional situation, mental situation and physical gravity. Predictive and quantifying individual risk models will be designed to finally define older people with high psychosocial fragility and risk of destabilisation. (English)
    12 October 2021
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    Huesca
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    Identifiers

    PI13_02690
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