(3553.04032020.158000270) AGROCEUTICAGREEN (Q4082004)

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Project Q4082004 in Italy
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English
(3553.04032020.158000270) AGROCEUTICAGREEN
Project Q4082004 in Italy

    Statements

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    67,916.66 Euro
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    135,833.31 Euro
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    50.0 percent
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    UNION B.I.O. - SRL
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    LE CARATTERISTICHE PRINCIPALI DELL?AGRICOLTURA DEGLI ULTIMI DECENNI HA CONDOTTO ALLA DIFFUSIONE DELLA COS? DETTA COLTURA SPECIALIZZATA, OVVERO ALLA RIDUZIONE DEL NUMERO DI SPECIE COLTIVATE, A FAVORE DI MIGLIORAMENTO QUALITATIVO E QUANTITATIVO DELL?ALIMENTAZIONE DELLA POPOLAZIONE UMANA. QUESTO ? STATO POSSIBILE GRAZIE ALLO SVILUPPO GENERALIZZATO DI PRATICHE AGRONOMICHE CHE PREVEDONO LE LAVORAZIONI MECCANICHE DEL TERRENO, L?IRRIGAZIONE E L?USO DI FERTILIZZANTI E ANTICRITTOGAMICI DI SINTESI. DI CONTRO QUESTO TIPO DI AGRICOLTURA SELETTIVA PER COLTURE SPECIALIZZATE, IN MOLTI CASI HA CONDOTTO AD UN IMPOVERIMENTO DEI SUOLI AGRICOLI DAL PUNTO DI VISTA CHIMICO, IN TERMINI DI SOSTANZA ORGANICA E, QUINDI, DI FERTILIT? BIOLOGICA. INOLTRE, DAL PUNTO DI VISTA MICROBIOLOGICO, QUESTO HA FAVORITO ANCHE LO SVILUPPO E LA DIFFUSIONE DI AGENTI BIOTICI PATOGENI (FUNGHI, BATTERI, VIRUS, NEMATODI, PIANTE INFESTANTI E INSETTI FITOFAGI) DANNOSI ALLE COLTURE STESSE. NELLE PRATICHE AGRICOLE TRADIZIONALI, QUESTO ? (Italian)
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    THE MAIN FEATURES OF AGRICULTURE IN RECENT DECADES HAVE LED TO THE SPREAD OF THIS? THIS SPECIALISED CROP, I.E. A REDUCTION IN THE NUMBER OF CULTIVATED SPECIES, IN FAVOUR OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF FOOD FOR THE HUMAN POPULATION. THIS ONE? IT WAS POSSIBLE THANKS TO THE GENERAL DEVELOPMENT OF AGRONOMIC PRACTICES THAT INVOLVE THE MECHANICAL PROCESSING OF THE SOIL, IRRIGATION AND THE USE OF FERTILISERS AND ANTI-CRYPTOGAMIC SYNTHESIS. ON THE OTHER HAND, THIS TYPE OF SELECTIVE AGRICULTURE FOR SPECIALISED CROPS HAS IN MANY CASES LED TO A CHEMICAL DEPLETION OF AGRICULTURAL SOILS IN TERMS OF ORGANIC MATTER AND, THEREFORE, FERTILISER? BIOLOGICAL. MOREOVER, FROM A MICROBIOLOGICAL POINT OF VIEW, THIS HAS ALSO FAVOURED THE DEVELOPMENT AND SPREAD OF PATHOGENIC BIOTIC AGENTS (FUNGUS, BACTERIA, VIRUSES, NEMATODES, WEEDS AND PHYTOPHAGOUS INSECTS) HARMFUL TO THE CROPS THEMSELVES. IN TRADITIONAL FARMING PRACTICES, THIS? (English)
    27 January 2022
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    LES PRINCIPALES CARACTÉRISTIQUES DE L’AGRICULTURE AU COURS DES DERNIÈRES DÉCENNIES ONT CONDUIT À LA PROPAGATION DE CE PHÉNOMÈNE? CETTE CULTURE SPÉCIALISÉE, I.E. UNE RÉDUCTION DU NOMBRE D’ESPÈCES CULTIVÉES, EN FAVEUR DE L’AMÉLIORATION DE LA QUALITÉ ET DE LA QUANTITÉ DE NOURRITURE POUR LA POPULATION HUMAINE. CELUI-CI? CELA A ÉTÉ POSSIBLE GRÂCE AU DÉVELOPPEMENT GÉNÉRAL DES PRATIQUES AGRONOMIQUES QUI IMPLIQUENT LE TRAITEMENT MÉCANIQUE DU SOL, L’IRRIGATION ET L’UTILISATION D’ENGRAIS ET LA SYNTHÈSE ANTI-CRYPTOGAMIQUE. D’AUTRE PART, CE TYPE D’AGRICULTURE SÉLECTIVE POUR LES CULTURES SPÉCIALISÉES A SOUVENT ENTRAÎNÉ UN APPAUVRISSEMENT CHIMIQUE DES SOLS AGRICOLES EN TERMES DE MATIÈRE ORGANIQUE ET, PAR CONSÉQUENT, D’ENGRAIS? BIOLOGIQUE. EN OUTRE, D’UN POINT DE VUE MICROBIOLOGIQUE, CELA A ÉGALEMENT FAVORISÉ LE DÉVELOPPEMENT ET LA PROPAGATION D’AGENTS BIOTIQUES PATHOGÈNES (FUNGUS, BACTÉRIES, VIRUS, NÉMATODES, MAUVAISES HERBES ET INSECTES PHYTOPHAGOUS) NOCIFS POUR LES CULTURES ELLES-MÊMES. DANS LES PRATIQUES AGRICOLES TRADITIONNELLES, C’EST ÇA? (French)
    28 January 2022
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    AREZZO
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    Identifiers