LIFESTYLES AND RISK OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS: THE SUN COHORT (Q3210400): Difference between revisions
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(Created claim: summary (P836): The increase in gestational diabetes mellitus (DMG) in recent years, and the current epidemic of obesity and diabetes, justify the concern of public health professionals and the efforts of society as a whole to find effective measures to help prevent and control GMD in the female population. The ideal approach is large prospective cohorts, with sufficient sample size, variability in exposure, and ability to adjust for possible confounding factor...) |
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LIFESTYLES AND RISK OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS: THE SUN COHORT | |||
Revision as of 08:21, 14 October 2021
Project Q3210400 in Spain
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | LIFESTYLES AND RISK OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS: THE SUN COHORT |
Project Q3210400 in Spain |
Statements
5,225.0 Euro
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10,450.0 Euro
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50.0 percent
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1 January 2014
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31 March 2015
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UNIVERSIDAD DE NAVARRA
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42°49'6.42"N, 1°38'39.34"W
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31201
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El aumento en los últimos años de diabetes mellitus gestacional (DMG), y la actual epidemia de obesidad y diabetes, justifican la preocupación de los profesionales de la salud pública y el esfuerzo de toda la sociedad por encontrar medidas efectivas que ayuden a prevenir y controlar la DMG en la población femenina. La aproximación ideal son grandes cohortes prospectivas, con suficiente tamaño muestral, variabilidad en la exposición, y capacidad para ajustar por posibles factores de confusión, aún escasas en nuestro país. La cohorte SUN (actualmente con >21.600 participantes; mediana de edad: 38 años; mediana de seguimiento: 8 años; 60% mujeres) supone una herramienta única para valorar en España el papel de determinados estilos de vida como factores preventivos/de riesgo de la DMG. Objetivos: Valorar por primera vez el posible papel protector de un patrón de dieta mediterránea tradicional en el desarrollo de DMG, así como otros estilos de vida como la actividad física, patrón dietético occidentalizado, carencias de vitaminas y minerales e ingesta de contaminantes a través de la dieta. Métodos: Se usará la muestra de mujeres embarazadas (actualmente 2903) procedentes del Proyecto SUN: cohorte prospectiva y dinámica (reclutamiento continuo) que recoge amplia información validada sobre dieta, peso y talla, estilos de vida y otros datos de salud. Se confirmarán los casos de DMG de acuerdo con los criterios de la American Diabetes Association. Se usarán modelos de regresión logística no-condicional para poder ajustar por posibles factores de confusión. (Spanish)
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The increase in gestational diabetes mellitus (DMG) in recent years, and the current epidemic of obesity and diabetes, justify the concern of public health professionals and the efforts of society as a whole to find effective measures to help prevent and control GMD in the female population. The ideal approach is large prospective cohorts, with sufficient sample size, variability in exposure, and ability to adjust for possible confounding factors, still scarce in our country. The SUN cohort (currently with >21,600 participants; median age: 38 years; median follow-up: 8 years; 60 % women) is a unique tool to assess in Spain the role of certain lifestyles as preventive/risk factors of GMD. Objectives: Assess for the first time the possible protective role of a traditional Mediterranean diet pattern in the development of DMG, as well as other lifestyles such as physical activity, westernised dietary pattern, vitamin and mineral deficiencies and intake of contaminants through the diet. Methods: The sample of pregnant women (currently 2903) from the SUN Project will be used: prospective and dynamic cohort (continuous recruitment) that collects extensive validated information on diet, weight and height, lifestyles and other health data. Cases of DMG will be confirmed according to the criteria of the American Diabetes Association. Non-conditional logistic regression models shall be used to adjust for possible confusing factors. (English)
14 October 2021
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Pamplona/Iruña
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Identifiers
PI13_00615
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