Q3056379 (Q3056379): Difference between revisions
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(Created claim: summary (P836): Resource efficiency and efficient energy recovery from solid waste are today a very important issue, which has not been fully resolved, whether scientifically or by engineering. Widely available waste incineration technologies are not suitable for small scale sustainable, dispersed waste management systems. Gasification of recovered solid fuels is a technology that has a great potential to become suitable for such a system, if integrated with ef...) |
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Resource efficiency and efficient energy recovery from solid waste are today a very important issue, which has not been fully resolved, whether scientifically or by engineering. Widely available waste incineration technologies are not suitable for small scale sustainable, dispersed waste management systems. Gasification of recovered solid fuels is a technology that has a great potential to become suitable for such a system, if integrated with efficient gas treatment and energy recovery. The efficiency of this technical approach can be achieved through the development of an integrated technological system for raw material preparation, gasification and gas treatment, which produces carbonised solid fractions, synthesis gas and condensable liquids. The main challenge here is to process a variable composition of raw materials, which complicates the process of gasification. The project will establish a laboratory-wide gasification plant with a gas treatment system. Recovered solid fuels in this plant will be co-gasified with wood waste in order to ensure optimal process parameters. The technology being developed will by its very nature be a closed-loop solution with the disposal of waste gas cleaning products by returning to the gasification process itself. As a result of the project, recommendations on application of technologies, as well as recommendations for legislative improvement in the field of solid waste management in Latvia will be developed. The project aims to develop, as part of the Smart Energy Study, a closed-loop gas cleaning solution (technology) capable of purifying waste fractions and gas mixtures resulting from biomass gasification under changing raw material conditions. The project is intended to be an industrial study. The non-economic project complies with sub-sector 2.7 of the classification of FOS fields of sciences and technologies – environmental engineering – during the project life cycle will address environmental problems related to optimal waste management and energy independence.Within the framework of the project, it is planned to create an experimental equipment that would allow to perform a variable composition of solid fuel (so-called RDF – refuse derived fuel) and biomass gasification, as well as a gas treatment solution that, according to preliminary data, could properly purify the gas mixture. Under controlled conditions, using a variable combination of raw materials, it is planned to analyse the quality of gas purification from the gasification process and to determine the impact of raw materials and process management on the purification quality.During the project life cycle the following results are foreseen: 5 original scientific articles that will be submitted for publication in journals or conference articles contained in Web of Science or SCOPUS (A or B) databases; 1 original scientific article, which will be submitted for publication in journals or conference books, whose citation index reaches at least 50 per cent of the industry average citation index, the scheme of creation of patent-protected equipment – prototype, as well as proposals for legislative changes, RDF gasification.The project is planned to start on 01.03.2017 and its duration will be 36 months until 29.02.2020. The project will be implemented by the University of Latvia. The total eligible costs of the project amount to EUR 647 187,50; Of which: ERDF co-financing of 85 %, EUR 550 109,38 Key words: Thermal treatment of solid waste, carbon-containing solid recovered fuel, gasification of variable raw material, synthesis gas. (English) | |||||||||||||||
| Property / summary: Resource efficiency and efficient energy recovery from solid waste are today a very important issue, which has not been fully resolved, whether scientifically or by engineering. Widely available waste incineration technologies are not suitable for small scale sustainable, dispersed waste management systems. Gasification of recovered solid fuels is a technology that has a great potential to become suitable for such a system, if integrated with efficient gas treatment and energy recovery. The efficiency of this technical approach can be achieved through the development of an integrated technological system for raw material preparation, gasification and gas treatment, which produces carbonised solid fractions, synthesis gas and condensable liquids. The main challenge here is to process a variable composition of raw materials, which complicates the process of gasification. The project will establish a laboratory-wide gasification plant with a gas treatment system. Recovered solid fuels in this plant will be co-gasified with wood waste in order to ensure optimal process parameters. The technology being developed will by its very nature be a closed-loop solution with the disposal of waste gas cleaning products by returning to the gasification process itself. As a result of the project, recommendations on application of technologies, as well as recommendations for legislative improvement in the field of solid waste management in Latvia will be developed. The project aims to develop, as part of the Smart Energy Study, a closed-loop gas cleaning solution (technology) capable of purifying waste fractions and gas mixtures resulting from biomass gasification under changing raw material conditions. The project is intended to be an industrial study. The non-economic project complies with sub-sector 2.7 of the classification of FOS fields of sciences and technologies – environmental engineering – during the project life cycle will address environmental problems related to optimal waste management and energy independence.Within the framework of the project, it is planned to create an experimental equipment that would allow to perform a variable composition of solid fuel (so-called RDF – refuse derived fuel) and biomass gasification, as well as a gas treatment solution that, according to preliminary data, could properly purify the gas mixture. Under controlled conditions, using a variable combination of raw materials, it is planned to analyse the quality of gas purification from the gasification process and to determine the impact of raw materials and process management on the purification quality.During the project life cycle the following results are foreseen: 5 original scientific articles that will be submitted for publication in journals or conference articles contained in Web of Science or SCOPUS (A or B) databases; 1 original scientific article, which will be submitted for publication in journals or conference books, whose citation index reaches at least 50 per cent of the industry average citation index, the scheme of creation of patent-protected equipment – prototype, as well as proposals for legislative changes, RDF gasification.The project is planned to start on 01.03.2017 and its duration will be 36 months until 29.02.2020. The project will be implemented by the University of Latvia. The total eligible costs of the project amount to EUR 647 187,50; Of which: ERDF co-financing of 85 %, EUR 550 109,38 Key words: Thermal treatment of solid waste, carbon-containing solid recovered fuel, gasification of variable raw material, synthesis gas. (English) / rank | |||||||||||||||
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| Property / summary: Resource efficiency and efficient energy recovery from solid waste are today a very important issue, which has not been fully resolved, whether scientifically or by engineering. Widely available waste incineration technologies are not suitable for small scale sustainable, dispersed waste management systems. Gasification of recovered solid fuels is a technology that has a great potential to become suitable for such a system, if integrated with efficient gas treatment and energy recovery. The efficiency of this technical approach can be achieved through the development of an integrated technological system for raw material preparation, gasification and gas treatment, which produces carbonised solid fractions, synthesis gas and condensable liquids. The main challenge here is to process a variable composition of raw materials, which complicates the process of gasification. The project will establish a laboratory-wide gasification plant with a gas treatment system. Recovered solid fuels in this plant will be co-gasified with wood waste in order to ensure optimal process parameters. The technology being developed will by its very nature be a closed-loop solution with the disposal of waste gas cleaning products by returning to the gasification process itself. As a result of the project, recommendations on application of technologies, as well as recommendations for legislative improvement in the field of solid waste management in Latvia will be developed. The project aims to develop, as part of the Smart Energy Study, a closed-loop gas cleaning solution (technology) capable of purifying waste fractions and gas mixtures resulting from biomass gasification under changing raw material conditions. The project is intended to be an industrial study. The non-economic project complies with sub-sector 2.7 of the classification of FOS fields of sciences and technologies – environmental engineering – during the project life cycle will address environmental problems related to optimal waste management and energy independence.Within the framework of the project, it is planned to create an experimental equipment that would allow to perform a variable composition of solid fuel (so-called RDF – refuse derived fuel) and biomass gasification, as well as a gas treatment solution that, according to preliminary data, could properly purify the gas mixture. Under controlled conditions, using a variable combination of raw materials, it is planned to analyse the quality of gas purification from the gasification process and to determine the impact of raw materials and process management on the purification quality.During the project life cycle the following results are foreseen: 5 original scientific articles that will be submitted for publication in journals or conference articles contained in Web of Science or SCOPUS (A or B) databases; 1 original scientific article, which will be submitted for publication in journals or conference books, whose citation index reaches at least 50 per cent of the industry average citation index, the scheme of creation of patent-protected equipment – prototype, as well as proposals for legislative changes, RDF gasification.The project is planned to start on 01.03.2017 and its duration will be 36 months until 29.02.2020. The project will be implemented by the University of Latvia. The total eligible costs of the project amount to EUR 647 187,50; Of which: ERDF co-financing of 85 %, EUR 550 109,38 Key words: Thermal treatment of solid waste, carbon-containing solid recovered fuel, gasification of variable raw material, synthesis gas. (English) / qualifier | |||||||||||||||
point in time: 15 July 2021
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Revision as of 12:34, 15 July 2021
Project Q3056379 in Latvia
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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| English | No label defined |
Project Q3056379 in Latvia |
Statements
516,760.17 Euro
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607,953.14 Euro
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1 March 2017
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29 February 2020
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LATVIJAS UNIVERSITĀTE
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56°56'12.12"N, 24°5'50.71"E
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56°59'3.70"N, 24°1'28.74"E
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Resursu efektivitāte un efektīva enerģijas atgūšana no cietiem atkritumiem mūsdienās ir atzīstama par ļoti nozīmīgu jautājumu, kas nav pilnībā atrisināta nedz no zinātniskās, ne arī no inženiertehniskās puses. Plaši pieejamās atkritumu sadedzināšanas tehnoloģijas nav piemērotas neliela mēroga ilgtspējīgas, izkliedētas atkritumu pārvaldības sistēmām. Atgūtā cietā kurināmā gazifikācija ir tehnoloģija, kurai ir liels potenciāls kļūt par piemērotu šādai sistēmai, ja integrēta ar efektīvu gāzu attīrīšanu un enerģijas iegūšanu. Pieminētās tehniskās pieejas efektivitāte ir panākama izveidojot integrētu izejvielu sagatavošanas, gazifikācijas un gāzes attīrīšanas tehnoloģisko sistēmu, kas rada produktus – karbonizētu cieto frakciju, sintēzes gāzi un kondensējamus šķidrumus. Galvenais izaicinājums šajā jautājumā ir pārstrādāt mainīga sastāva izejvielu, kas sarežģī gazifikācijas procesu. Projekta gaitā tiks izveidota laboratorijas mēroga gazifikācijas iekārta ar gāzu attīrīšanas sistēmu. Atgūtais cietais kurināmais šajā iekārtā tiks līdzgazificēts ar koksnes atkritumiem, lai nodrošinātu optimālos procesa parametrus. Izstrādājamā tehnoloģija pēc savas būtības būs slēgtā cikla risinājums ar gāzu attīrīšanas atkritumu produktu utilizāciju atgriežot pašā gazifikācijas procesā. Projekta rezultātā tiks izstrādātas tehnoloģiju pielietošanas rekomendācijas, kā arī likumdošanas pilnveidošanas rekomendācijas Latvijā cieto atkritumu apsaimniekošanas jomā. Projekta mērķis ir viedās enerģētikas pētījuma ietvaros izstrādāt slēgta cikla gāzu attīrīšanas risinājumu (tehnoloģiju), kas mainīgas izejvielas apstākļos spēj attīrīt atkritumu frakcijas un biomasas gazifikācijas rezultātā rodošos gāzu maisījumus. Projekts paredzēts kā rūpniecisks pētījums. Ar saimniecisko darbību nesaistītais projekts atbilst OECD zinātņu nozaru FOS klasifikācijas inženierzinātnes un tehnoloģijas nozaru 2.7. apakšnozarei – vides inženierija –, kuras ietvaros projekta dzīves cikla laikā tiks risinātas vides problēmas, kas saistītas ar atkritumu optimālu apsaimniekošanu un enerģētisko neatkarību.Projekta ietvaros paredzēts izveidot eksperimentālo iekārtu, kas ļautu veikt mainīga sastāva no atkritumiem atgūtā cietā kurināmā (t.s. RDF – refuse derived fuel) un biomasas gazifikāciju, kā arī gāzu attīrīšanas risinājumu, kas pēc provizoriskiem datiem spētu atbilstoši attīrīt gazifikācijas procesā radušos gāzu maisījumu. Kontrolētos apstākļos, izmantojot mainīgu izejvielu kombināciju, plānots analizēt gazifikācijas procesā iegūto gāzu attīrīšanas kvalitāti un noteikt izejvielas un procesa vadības ietekmi uz attīrīšanas kvalitāti.Projekta dzīves cikla laikā paredzēti šādi rezultāti: 5 oriģināli zinātniskie raksti, kas tiks iesniegti publicēšanai Web of Science vai SCOPUS (A vai B) datubāzēs iekļautos žurnālos vai konferenču rakstu krājumos; 1 oriģināls zinātniskais raksts, kas tiks iesniegts publicēšanai žurnālos vai konferenču rakstu krājumos, kuru citēšanas indekss sasniedz vismaz 50 procentus no nozares vidējā citēšanas indeksa, ar patentu aizsargāta iekārtas izveides shēma - prototips, kā arī priekšlikumi likumdošanas izmaiņām, RDF gazifikācijas nodrošināšanai.Projekta darbību paredzēts uzsākt 01.03.2017. un tā ilgums būs 36 mēneši, līdz 29.02.2020. Projektu īstenos Latvijas Universitāte. Projekta kopējās attiecināmās izmaksas sastāda EUR 647 187,50; t.sk. ERAF līdzfinansējums 85 %, apmērā – EUR 550 109,38.Atslēgas vārdi: cieto atkritumu termiskā pārstrāde, oglekli saturošs cietais atgūtais kurināmais, mainīgas izejvielas gazifikācija, sintēzes gāze. (Latvian)
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Resource efficiency and efficient energy recovery from solid waste are today a very important issue, which has not been fully resolved, whether scientifically or by engineering. Widely available waste incineration technologies are not suitable for small scale sustainable, dispersed waste management systems. Gasification of recovered solid fuels is a technology that has a great potential to become suitable for such a system, if integrated with efficient gas treatment and energy recovery. The efficiency of this technical approach can be achieved through the development of an integrated technological system for raw material preparation, gasification and gas treatment, which produces carbonised solid fractions, synthesis gas and condensable liquids. The main challenge here is to process a variable composition of raw materials, which complicates the process of gasification. The project will establish a laboratory-wide gasification plant with a gas treatment system. Recovered solid fuels in this plant will be co-gasified with wood waste in order to ensure optimal process parameters. The technology being developed will by its very nature be a closed-loop solution with the disposal of waste gas cleaning products by returning to the gasification process itself. As a result of the project, recommendations on application of technologies, as well as recommendations for legislative improvement in the field of solid waste management in Latvia will be developed. The project aims to develop, as part of the Smart Energy Study, a closed-loop gas cleaning solution (technology) capable of purifying waste fractions and gas mixtures resulting from biomass gasification under changing raw material conditions. The project is intended to be an industrial study. The non-economic project complies with sub-sector 2.7 of the classification of FOS fields of sciences and technologies – environmental engineering – during the project life cycle will address environmental problems related to optimal waste management and energy independence.Within the framework of the project, it is planned to create an experimental equipment that would allow to perform a variable composition of solid fuel (so-called RDF – refuse derived fuel) and biomass gasification, as well as a gas treatment solution that, according to preliminary data, could properly purify the gas mixture. Under controlled conditions, using a variable combination of raw materials, it is planned to analyse the quality of gas purification from the gasification process and to determine the impact of raw materials and process management on the purification quality.During the project life cycle the following results are foreseen: 5 original scientific articles that will be submitted for publication in journals or conference articles contained in Web of Science or SCOPUS (A or B) databases; 1 original scientific article, which will be submitted for publication in journals or conference books, whose citation index reaches at least 50 per cent of the industry average citation index, the scheme of creation of patent-protected equipment – prototype, as well as proposals for legislative changes, RDF gasification.The project is planned to start on 01.03.2017 and its duration will be 36 months until 29.02.2020. The project will be implemented by the University of Latvia. The total eligible costs of the project amount to EUR 647 187,50; Of which: ERDF co-financing of 85 %, EUR 550 109,38 Key words: Thermal treatment of solid waste, carbon-containing solid recovered fuel, gasification of variable raw material, synthesis gas. (English)
15 July 2021
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Jelgavas iela 1, Rīga, LV-1004
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Rātsupītes iela 7 k-3, Rīga, LV-1067
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Identifiers
1.1.1.1/16/A/050
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