Q3673501 (Q3673501): Difference between revisions

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(‎Created claim: summary (P836): In an international context of energy transition, the realisation of the optimal energy mix is important and must be imminent. This energy mix must now bring together and reconcile conventional and alternative sectors. Very long-term developments will then take place naturally, but in the first place, tomorrow, it must satisfy the (increasing!) energy demand while preserving the environment.This set of means of energy production must be competit...)
Property / summary
 
In an international context of energy transition, the realisation of the optimal energy mix is important and must be imminent. This energy mix must now bring together and reconcile conventional and alternative sectors. Very long-term developments will then take place naturally, but in the first place, tomorrow, it must satisfy the (increasing!) energy demand while preserving the environment.This set of means of energy production must be competitive and of perfect integrity over time. These basic concepts require significant research and innovation efforts in the following two ways: the improvement of conventional energy production technologies, such as thermal and nuclear power, and the development, acceptability and integration of alternative energy sources. These conventional and alternative energy technologies require more and more efficient materials that can be used in extreme conditions (high pressure, high temperature, corrosive medium, stresses, irradiation) and whose lifetimes must always be increased with the constant concern for the reliability and safety of structures and installations. The success of these research and development efforts depends on the design, analysis and development of materials meeting these requirements. As part of the major projects of the CPIER Vallée de la Seine, the materials laboratories, CRISMAT (Caen), GPM (Rouen) and CEA Saclay, will adapt their instrument parks to meet, by improving sustainable and intelligent materials, the challenges of the energy transition. The identification of the needs of these research structures in the Seine Valley requires the implementation of techniques for monitoring the properties of the materials, and must be adapted to the types of materials, whether nanometers or several cubic meters. Surface Analysis of Materials (CRISMAT Laboratory)Most of the research focuses on crystallised materials, often made up of oxides. It appears that many properties of the materials studied on the surface (i.e. their functionalities which usually determine their applications) are often distinct from those of the core of the materials. These characteristics are closely related to the structure, the microstructure of the materials and the associated defects, making surface analysis particularly important. Surface applications include heterogeneous catalysis for car depollution, biocompatible materials, microelectronics components, photovoltaic materials and nuclear ceramics. Thus, surface analysis becomes crucial not only to understand the properties of materials, but also to improve their characteristics for industrial applications. As part of this project, we are considering the acquisition of a high-performance system of the latest generation combining several techniques.These equipment, based in Caen, will complement the existing fleet of laboratories "materials en Seine", but also those of the Norman laboratories Labex EMC3 and the institute "Carnot ESP, which will expand the offer of analyses offered not only to Norman chemistry players, but also to local industrialists. This approach will represent a unique know-how for the “Nord Plateau”, and in the “Vallée de Seine”, in connection with RIS 3 and the field of “sustainable and intelligent materials”. These equipment will also be open to industrial partnership research in microelectronics (IPDIA, Presto Engineering and NXP) through contractual research collaborations (MEDILIGHT (PIA) and joint research laboratory LAMIPS. (English)
Property / summary: In an international context of energy transition, the realisation of the optimal energy mix is important and must be imminent. This energy mix must now bring together and reconcile conventional and alternative sectors. Very long-term developments will then take place naturally, but in the first place, tomorrow, it must satisfy the (increasing!) energy demand while preserving the environment.This set of means of energy production must be competitive and of perfect integrity over time. These basic concepts require significant research and innovation efforts in the following two ways: the improvement of conventional energy production technologies, such as thermal and nuclear power, and the development, acceptability and integration of alternative energy sources. These conventional and alternative energy technologies require more and more efficient materials that can be used in extreme conditions (high pressure, high temperature, corrosive medium, stresses, irradiation) and whose lifetimes must always be increased with the constant concern for the reliability and safety of structures and installations. The success of these research and development efforts depends on the design, analysis and development of materials meeting these requirements. As part of the major projects of the CPIER Vallée de la Seine, the materials laboratories, CRISMAT (Caen), GPM (Rouen) and CEA Saclay, will adapt their instrument parks to meet, by improving sustainable and intelligent materials, the challenges of the energy transition. The identification of the needs of these research structures in the Seine Valley requires the implementation of techniques for monitoring the properties of the materials, and must be adapted to the types of materials, whether nanometers or several cubic meters. Surface Analysis of Materials (CRISMAT Laboratory)Most of the research focuses on crystallised materials, often made up of oxides. It appears that many properties of the materials studied on the surface (i.e. their functionalities which usually determine their applications) are often distinct from those of the core of the materials. These characteristics are closely related to the structure, the microstructure of the materials and the associated defects, making surface analysis particularly important. Surface applications include heterogeneous catalysis for car depollution, biocompatible materials, microelectronics components, photovoltaic materials and nuclear ceramics. Thus, surface analysis becomes crucial not only to understand the properties of materials, but also to improve their characteristics for industrial applications. As part of this project, we are considering the acquisition of a high-performance system of the latest generation combining several techniques.These equipment, based in Caen, will complement the existing fleet of laboratories "materials en Seine", but also those of the Norman laboratories Labex EMC3 and the institute "Carnot ESP, which will expand the offer of analyses offered not only to Norman chemistry players, but also to local industrialists. This approach will represent a unique know-how for the “Nord Plateau”, and in the “Vallée de Seine”, in connection with RIS 3 and the field of “sustainable and intelligent materials”. These equipment will also be open to industrial partnership research in microelectronics (IPDIA, Presto Engineering and NXP) through contractual research collaborations (MEDILIGHT (PIA) and joint research laboratory LAMIPS. (English) / rank
 
Normal rank
Property / summary: In an international context of energy transition, the realisation of the optimal energy mix is important and must be imminent. This energy mix must now bring together and reconcile conventional and alternative sectors. Very long-term developments will then take place naturally, but in the first place, tomorrow, it must satisfy the (increasing!) energy demand while preserving the environment.This set of means of energy production must be competitive and of perfect integrity over time. These basic concepts require significant research and innovation efforts in the following two ways: the improvement of conventional energy production technologies, such as thermal and nuclear power, and the development, acceptability and integration of alternative energy sources. These conventional and alternative energy technologies require more and more efficient materials that can be used in extreme conditions (high pressure, high temperature, corrosive medium, stresses, irradiation) and whose lifetimes must always be increased with the constant concern for the reliability and safety of structures and installations. The success of these research and development efforts depends on the design, analysis and development of materials meeting these requirements. As part of the major projects of the CPIER Vallée de la Seine, the materials laboratories, CRISMAT (Caen), GPM (Rouen) and CEA Saclay, will adapt their instrument parks to meet, by improving sustainable and intelligent materials, the challenges of the energy transition. The identification of the needs of these research structures in the Seine Valley requires the implementation of techniques for monitoring the properties of the materials, and must be adapted to the types of materials, whether nanometers or several cubic meters. Surface Analysis of Materials (CRISMAT Laboratory)Most of the research focuses on crystallised materials, often made up of oxides. It appears that many properties of the materials studied on the surface (i.e. their functionalities which usually determine their applications) are often distinct from those of the core of the materials. These characteristics are closely related to the structure, the microstructure of the materials and the associated defects, making surface analysis particularly important. Surface applications include heterogeneous catalysis for car depollution, biocompatible materials, microelectronics components, photovoltaic materials and nuclear ceramics. Thus, surface analysis becomes crucial not only to understand the properties of materials, but also to improve their characteristics for industrial applications. As part of this project, we are considering the acquisition of a high-performance system of the latest generation combining several techniques.These equipment, based in Caen, will complement the existing fleet of laboratories "materials en Seine", but also those of the Norman laboratories Labex EMC3 and the institute "Carnot ESP, which will expand the offer of analyses offered not only to Norman chemistry players, but also to local industrialists. This approach will represent a unique know-how for the “Nord Plateau”, and in the “Vallée de Seine”, in connection with RIS 3 and the field of “sustainable and intelligent materials”. These equipment will also be open to industrial partnership research in microelectronics (IPDIA, Presto Engineering and NXP) through contractual research collaborations (MEDILIGHT (PIA) and joint research laboratory LAMIPS. (English) / qualifier
 
point in time: 18 November 2021
Timestamp+2021-11-18T00:00:00Z
Timezone+00:00
CalendarGregorian
Precision1 day
Before0
After0

Revision as of 10:51, 18 November 2021

Project Q3673501 in France
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English
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Project Q3673501 in France

    Statements

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    644,180.00 Euro
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    1,288,360.0 Euro
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    50.0 percent
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    1 October 2016
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    30 September 2019
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    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
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    49°12'0.97"N, 0°20'57.37"W
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    14052
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    Dans un contexte international de transition énergétique, la réalisation du bouquet énergétique optimal est importante et doit être imminente. Ce bouquet énergétique doit dès à présent réunir et concilier les filières conventionnelles et alternatives. Les évolutions à très long terme se feront alors naturellement mais dans un premier temps, dès demain, il doit satisfaire la demande d'énergie (croissante !) tout en préservant l'environnement.Cet ensemble de moyens de productions d'énergies doit être compétitif et d'une parfaite intégrité dans le temps. Ces notions aussi élémentaires soient-elles requièrent d'importants efforts de recherche et d'innovation et cela selon les deux voies suivantes : l'amélioration des technologies de production d'énergies conventionnelles, telles que le thermique et le nucléaire et le développement, l'acceptabilité et l'intégration de sources d'énergie alternatives. Ces technologies de production d'énergies conventionnelles et alternatives nécessitent des matériaux de plus en plus performants, utilisables dans des conditions extrêmes (pression élevée, température élevée, milieu corrosif, contraintes, irradiation) et dont les durées de vie doivent toujours être augmentées avec le souci permanent de la fiabilité et de la sécurité des structures et des installations. Le succès de ces efforts de recherche et développement passe par la conception, l'analyse et le développement de matériaux répondant à ce cahier des charges contraint.Dans le cadre des grands projets du CPIER Vallée de la Seine, les laboratoires de matériaux, CRISMAT (Caen), GPM (Rouen) et CEA Saclay, vont adapter leurs parcs instrumentaux pour répondre, par l'amélioration de matériaux durables et intelligents, aux enjeux de la transition énergétique. L'identification des besoins de ces structures de recherches de la Vallée de la Seine nécessite la mise en place des techniques de suivi des propriétés des matériaux, et doivent être adaptées aux types de matériaux, qu'ils soient nanométriques ou de plusieurs mètres cubes. Analyses en surface des matériaux (Laboratoire CRISMAT)La majeure partie des recherches porte sur les matériaux cristallisés, souvent formés à base d'oxydes. Il apparait que de nombreuses propriétés des matériaux étudiés en surface (i.e. leurs fonctionnalités qui déterminent généralement leurs applications) sont souvent distinctes de celles du cur des matériaux. Ces caractéristiques sont intimement liées à la structure, à la microstructure des matériaux ainsi qu'aux défauts associés, rendant l'analyse de la surface particulièrement importante. Parmi les applications des surfaces, on peut citer la catalyse hétérogène pour la dépollution automobile, les matériaux biocompatibles, les composants pour la micro-électronique, les matériaux photovoltaïques ou encore les céramiques pour le nucléaire. Ainsi, l'analyse de la surface devient cruciale non seulement pour comprendre les propriétés des matériaux, mais également pour améliorer leurs caractéristiques en vue des applications industrielles. Dans le cadre de ce projet, nous envisageons l'acquisition d'un système performant de dernière génération combinant plusieurs techniques.Ces équipements, basés à Caen, viendront compléter le parc existant des laboratoires "matériaux en Seine", mais également ceux des laboratoires normands Labex EMC3 et de l'institut « Carnot ESP , ce qui étoffera l'offre d'analyses proposée non seulement aux acteurs de la chimie normande, mais également aux industriels locaux. Cette approche représentera un savoir-faire unique pour le "plateau Nord", et dans la "Vallée de Seine", en lien avec la RIS 3 et le domaine des "matériaux durables et intelligents". Ces équipements seront aussi ouverts aux recherches partenariales industrielles de la microélectronique (IPDIA, Presto Engineering et NXP) à travers les collaborations de recherche contractualisées (MEDILIGHT (PIA) et laboratoire de recherche commun LAMIPS. (French)
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    In an international context of energy transition, the realisation of the optimal energy mix is important and must be imminent. This energy mix must now bring together and reconcile conventional and alternative sectors. Very long-term developments will then take place naturally, but in the first place, tomorrow, it must satisfy the (increasing!) energy demand while preserving the environment.This set of means of energy production must be competitive and of perfect integrity over time. These basic concepts require significant research and innovation efforts in the following two ways: the improvement of conventional energy production technologies, such as thermal and nuclear power, and the development, acceptability and integration of alternative energy sources. These conventional and alternative energy technologies require more and more efficient materials that can be used in extreme conditions (high pressure, high temperature, corrosive medium, stresses, irradiation) and whose lifetimes must always be increased with the constant concern for the reliability and safety of structures and installations. The success of these research and development efforts depends on the design, analysis and development of materials meeting these requirements. As part of the major projects of the CPIER Vallée de la Seine, the materials laboratories, CRISMAT (Caen), GPM (Rouen) and CEA Saclay, will adapt their instrument parks to meet, by improving sustainable and intelligent materials, the challenges of the energy transition. The identification of the needs of these research structures in the Seine Valley requires the implementation of techniques for monitoring the properties of the materials, and must be adapted to the types of materials, whether nanometers or several cubic meters. Surface Analysis of Materials (CRISMAT Laboratory)Most of the research focuses on crystallised materials, often made up of oxides. It appears that many properties of the materials studied on the surface (i.e. their functionalities which usually determine their applications) are often distinct from those of the core of the materials. These characteristics are closely related to the structure, the microstructure of the materials and the associated defects, making surface analysis particularly important. Surface applications include heterogeneous catalysis for car depollution, biocompatible materials, microelectronics components, photovoltaic materials and nuclear ceramics. Thus, surface analysis becomes crucial not only to understand the properties of materials, but also to improve their characteristics for industrial applications. As part of this project, we are considering the acquisition of a high-performance system of the latest generation combining several techniques.These equipment, based in Caen, will complement the existing fleet of laboratories "materials en Seine", but also those of the Norman laboratories Labex EMC3 and the institute "Carnot ESP, which will expand the offer of analyses offered not only to Norman chemistry players, but also to local industrialists. This approach will represent a unique know-how for the “Nord Plateau”, and in the “Vallée de Seine”, in connection with RIS 3 and the field of “sustainable and intelligent materials”. These equipment will also be open to industrial partnership research in microelectronics (IPDIA, Presto Engineering and NXP) through contractual research collaborations (MEDILIGHT (PIA) and joint research laboratory LAMIPS. (English)
    18 November 2021
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    Identifiers

    16E00773
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