ELECTRICALLY OPERATED POROUS MATERIALS TO IMPROVE ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN MAGNETIC DEVICES AND HYDROGEN GENERATION AS AN ENERGY VECTOR (Q3139457): Difference between revisions
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MATÉRIAUX POREUX FONCTIONNANT ÉLECTRIQUEMENT POUR AMÉLIORER L’EFFICACITÉ ÉNERGÉTIQUE DES APPAREILS MAGNÉTIQUES ET LA PRODUCTION D’HYDROGÈNE EN TANT QUE VECTEUR ÉNERGÉTIQUE |
Revision as of 11:35, 2 December 2021
Project Q3139457 in Spain
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | ELECTRICALLY OPERATED POROUS MATERIALS TO IMPROVE ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN MAGNETIC DEVICES AND HYDROGEN GENERATION AS AN ENERGY VECTOR |
Project Q3139457 in Spain |
Statements
105,875.0 Euro
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211,750.0 Euro
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50.0 percent
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1 January 2018
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31 December 2020
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UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE BARCELONA
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08266
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ELECTRO-PORICS ES UN PROYECTO ALTAMENTE INTERDISCIPLINAR QUE TIENE COMO OBJETIVO LA ACTUACION ELECTRICA DE NUEVOS MATERIALES POROSOS PARA VARIOS TIPOS DE APLICACIONES DISTINTAS, DENTRO DE LOS RETOS ¿ENERGIA SEGURA, EFICIENTE Y LIMPIA¿ Y ¿SALUD, CAMBIO DEMOGRAFICO Y BIENESTAR¿. EN PARTICULAR, NUESTRO SUBPROYECTO SE CENTRARA EN LA SINTESIS Y ACTUACION ELECTRICA DE MATERIALES POROSOS PARA (I) AUMENTO DE LA EFICIENCIA ENERGETICA EN LA ACTUACION MAGNETICA, COMPUTACION Y ESCRITURA DE DATOS MAGNETICOS (A TRAVES DE FENOMENOS MAGNETOELECTRICOS SUPERFICIALES), (II) GENERACION DE HIDROGENO MEDIANTE ELECTROLISIS. LOS MATERIALES FABRICADOS SE UTILIZARAN TAMBIEN PARA INGENIERIA DE TEJIDOS DENTRO DEL CONSORCIO PROPUESTO PARA ESTE PROYECTO COORDINADO (EN EL SUBPROYECTO 3). DEPENDIENDO DEL TAMAÑO DE PORO DESEADO (Y, POR TANTO, DE LA APLICACION DEL MATERIAL) SE UTILIZARAN DISTINTAS TECNICAS SINTETICAS: TAMAÑO DE PORO SUB-50 NM (ELECTRODEPOSICION EN PRESENCIA DE SURFACTANTES AMFIFILICOS COMO CO-POLIMEROS BLOQUE, DEALEADO SELECTIVO), TAMAÑO COMPRENDIDO ENTRE 100 NM Y 500 NM (ELECTRODEPOSICION EN CRISTALES COLOIDALES) Y TAMAÑOS SUPERIORES A 500 NM (A PARTIR DE AGENTES ESPUMANTES). SE CRECERAN MAYORMENTE ALEACIONES METALICAS (CU-NI, FE-P, FE-MN, FE-CU FE-PT, CO-PT, ETC.), TODAS ELLAS POTENCIALMENTE CON PROPIEDADES ELECTROCATALITICAS Y MAGNETOELECTRICAS. ADEMAS, SE FABRICARAN MATERIALES COMPUESTOS MAGNETOESTRICTIVO/PIEZOELECTRICO QUE PERMITARAN GENERAR CAMPO ELECTRICO SIN NECESIDAD DE CABLEADO, SIMPLEMENTE MEDIANTE APLICACION DE CAMPOS MAGNETICOS EXTERNOS. APARTE DE SU INTERES DESDE UN PUNTO DE VISTA MAGNETOELECTRICO, ESTOS MATERIALES PODRIAN REVOLUCIONAR ALGUNOS ASPECTOS DE LA INGENIERIA DE TEJIDOS. EN GENERAL, SE INTENTARAN REEMPLAZAR TOTAL O PARCIALMENTE LOS ELEMENTOS NOBLES (PT) POR OTROS MAS ABUNDANTES Y MENOS COSTOSOS (P. EJ. FE, CU). EL SUBPROYECTO INCLUYE LA CARACTERIZACION ESTRUCTURAL DE TODOS ESTOS MATERIALES, ASI COMO EL ESTUDIO DE SUS PROPIEDADES FISICAS (MAGNETICAS, MAGNETOELECTRICAS, MECANICAS) ASIMISMO, EN COLABORACION CON LOS OTROS DOS SUBPROYECTOS DEL CONSORCIO, SE ESTABLECERAN LAS CORRELACIONES EXISTENTES ENTRE SUPERFICIE DE LOS MATERIALES (POROSIDAD, COMPOSICION) - POLARIDAD (HIDROFILICIDAD/HIDROFOBICIDAD) - PROPIEDADES ELECTROCATALITICAS Y DE ADHERENCIA CELULAR - DURABILIDAD. ELECTRO-PORICS PRETENDE PUES INTEGRAR EL PROGRESO TECNOLOGICO CON LOS PROBLEMAS DE AHORRO ENERGETICO, SOSTENIBILIDAD Y MEDIOAMBIENTE ACTUALES, QUE CONSTITUYEN UNO DE LOS RETOS SOCIALES DEL PROGRAMA EUROPEO HORIZON 2020. EN ESTE PROYECTO CONVERGEN VARIAS DISCIPLINAS (FISICA, ELECTROQUIMICA, INGENIERIA, CIENCIAS AMBIENTALES Y BIOLOGIA) Y SE HARA HINCAPIE EN LA TRANSFERENCIA DE CONOCIMIENTOS AL MUNDO EMPRESARIAL. LAS COLABORACIONES YA EXISTENTES ENTRE LOS EQUIPOS INTEGRANTES DEL PROYECTO COORDINADO ASEGURA EL EXITO DE UN PROGRAMA CIENTIFICO MULTIFACETICO DE ALTO NIVEL. (Spanish)
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ELECTRO-PORICS IS A HIGHLY INTER-DISCIPLINARY PROJECT WHOSE PRIMARY GOAL IS TO ELECTRICALLY ACTUATE NOVEL POROUS MATERIALS FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF APPLICATIONS, WITHIN THE CHALLENGES DEALING WITH ¿SAFE, EFFICIENT AND CLEAN ENERGY¿ AND ¿HEALTH, DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES AND WELFARE¿. IN PARTICULAR, OUR SUBPROJECT WILL FOCUS ON THE SYNTHESIS AND ELECTRIC ACTUATION OF POROUS MATERIALS FOR: (I) TO INCREASE ENERGY-EFFICIENCY IN MAGNETIC ACTUATION, COMPUTATION AND WRITING OF MAGNETIC INFORMATION (BY MEANS OF SURFACE-INDUCED MAGNETOELECTRIC EFFECTS) AND (II) TO GENERATE HYDROGEN BY ELECTROLYSIS. THE SYNTHESIZED MATERIALS WILL ALSO BE USED TO PERFORM TISSUE ENGINEERING, WHICH IS THE MAIN SCOPE OF ONE OF THE SUBPROJECTS OF THIS COORDINATED PROJECT (SUBPROJECT 3). THE MOST SUITABLE SYNTHETIC APPROACH WILL BE SELECTED AS A FUNCTION OF THE TARGETED PORE SIZE: SUB-50 NM (ELECTRODEPOSITION FROM ELECTROLYTES CONTAINING AMPHIPHILIC SURFACTANTS LIKE BLOCK CO-POLYMERS, OR SELECTIVE DEALLOYING), RANGING FROM 100 NM TO 500 NM (E.G., ELECTRODEPOSITION ON COLLOIDAL CRYSTAL TEMPLATES), AND LARGER THAN 500 NM (USING POROGENS). THE MATERIALS UNDER INVESTIGATION WILL BE MAINLY METALLIC ALLOYS (CU-NI, FE-P, FE-MN, FE-CU, FE-PT, CO-PT, ETC.), ALL OF THEM POTENTIALLY EXHIBITING, SIMULTANEOUSLY, ELECTROCATALYTIC AND MAGNETOELECTRIC PROPERTIES. FURTHERMORE, WE WILL ALSO SYNTHESIZE COMPOSITE (MAGNETOSTRICTIVE/PIEZOELECTRIC) POROUS MATERIALS SUITABLE TO GENERATE ELECTRIC FIELD WITHOUT THE NEED OF ELECTRICAL WIRING, SIMPLY BY EXTERNALLY APPLYING REMOTE MAGNETIC FIELDS. BESIDES THEIR FUNDAMENTAL INTEREST FOR MAGNETOELECTRIC EFFECTS, SUCH MATERIALS COULD REVOLUTIONIZE SOME ASPECTS OF TISSUE ENGINEERING. IN GENERAL, NOBLE ELEMENTS (PT) WILL BE PARTIALLY OR TOTALLY REPLACED BY MOST ABUNDANT AND LESS COSTLY ELEMENTS (E.G., FE, CU) IN THE ENERGY APPLICATIONS. THE SUBPROJECT INCLUDES THE STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF ALL THESE MATERIALS, AS WELL AS THE STUDY OF THEIR PHYSICAL (MAGNETIC, MAGNETOELECTRIC AND MECHANICAL) PROPERTIES. MOREOVER, IN COLLABORATION WITH THE OTHER TEAMS IN THE CONSORTIUM, THE CORRELATIONS EXISTING BETWEEN THE SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MATERIALS (POROSITY, COMPOSITION) - POLARITY (HYDROPHILICITY/HYDROPHOBICITY) - ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES AND CELLULAR ADHESION - DURABILITY, WILL BE ESTABLISHED. HENCE, ELECTRO-PORICS AIMS TO INTEGRATE TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS WITH THE CURRENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY, ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABILITY CONCERNS, WHICH CONSTITUTE ONE OF THE MAJOR ¿SOCIETAL CHALLENGES¿ LISTED IN THE HORIZON 2020 WORK PROGRAMME. SEVERAL DISCIPLINES (PHYSICS, ELECTROCHEMISTRY, ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AND BIOLOGY) CONVERGE TOGETHER IN THIS PROPOSAL TO PROVIDE A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO ACCOMPLISH THE PROJECT¿S GOALS. EFFORTS WILL BE MADE TO BRIDGE THE FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH ACTIVITIES OF THE PROJECT TO THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR. THE ONGOING COLLABORATIONS AMONG THE PARTNERS RENDER A HIGH-LEVEL, MULTI-FACETED SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME THAT ENSURES THE SUCCESS OF ELECTRO-PORICS. (English)
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Cerdanyola del Vallès
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Identifiers
MAT2017-86357-C3-1-R
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