ECOLOGY OF TULAREMIA: SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DYNAMICS, ECOLOGICAL TRANSMISSION CYCLES AND RISK MAPS IN AGRICULTURAL ECOSYSTEMS IN NORTHWESTERN SPAIN (Q3190907): Difference between revisions
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(Removed claim: summary (P836): EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (EIDS) ARE CURRENTLY A SIGNIFICANT BURDEN ON GLOBAL ECONOMIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH. THIS TYPE OF DISEASE HAS INCREASED OVER THE LAST FEW TIMES, WITH ZOONOSES (ANIMAL-MEDIATED AIDS) PREDOMINATING AMONG THEM. THE (RE)EMERGENCE OF ZOONOSES IS CLOSELY RELATED TO SOCIO-ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS. IN THIS CONTEXT, A GREATER UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF ESIS IS ESSENTIAL TO ANTIC...) |
(Created claim: summary (P836): EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (EIDS) ARE CURRENTLY A SIGNIFICANT BURDEN ON GLOBAL ECONOMIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH. THIS TYPE OF DISEASE HAS INCREASED OVER THE LAST FEW TIMES, WITH ZOONOSES (ANIMAL-MEDIATED AIDS) PREDOMINATING AMONG THEM. THE (RE)EMERGENCE OF ZOONOSES IS CLOSELY RELATED TO SOCIO-ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS. IN THIS CONTEXT, A GREATER UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF ESIS IS ESSENTIAL TO ANTICIP...) |
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| Property / summary | |||||||||||||||
EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (EIDS) ARE CURRENTLY A SIGNIFICANT BURDEN ON GLOBAL ECONOMIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH. THIS TYPE OF DISEASE HAS INCREASED OVER THE LAST FEW TIMES, WITH ZOONOSES (ANIMAL-MEDIATED AIDS) PREDOMINATING AMONG THEM. THE (RE)EMERGENCE OF ZOONOSES IS CLOSELY RELATED TO SOCIO-ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS. IN THIS CONTEXT, A GREATER UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF ESIS IS ESSENTIAL TO ANTICIPATE AND IMPROVE THE MANAGEMENT OF CURRENT AND FUTURE RISKS TO SOCIETY. THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF THIS PROJECT IS TO CARRY OUT A DETAILED STUDY OF PROCESSES AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT UNDERLIE THE LARGE TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS DURING THE LAST DECADES IN NORTHWEST SPAIN (CASTILLA Y LEON, CYL). THE MAIN HYPOTHESIS OF THE PROJECT PROPOSES THAT THE PESTS OF PEASANT TOPILLO (MICROTUS ARVALIS) THAT FOR SOME DECADES HAVE BEEN PRODUCED PERIODICALLY IN THE AGRICULTURAL REGIONS OF CYL, ARE THE MAIN ECOLOGICAL FACTOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL AMPLIFICATION (SPILL-OVER) OF THE BACTERIUM FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS DURING TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS. THEREFORE, TEMPORARY PULULATIONS OF ABUNDANCE OF THESE WILD RODENTS ARE A KEY BIOLOGICAL ELEMENT, BOTH FOR: (I) UNDERSTAND THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF THE DISEASE ON A LARGE SCALE (LANDSCAPE, REGION) AND OVER TIME (MONTHS, YEARS), AS FOR (II) DESIGNING INTEGRATED AND EFFECTIVE ACTION AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES. THE OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT ARE TO: (1) RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CHRONOLOGY AND SPATIAL PATTERNS OF TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS AND POPULATION PULULACIONS OF PEASANT TOLE IN CYL; (2) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF FRANCISELLA. TULARENSIS IN MICROTUS ARVALIS; (3) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF F. TULARENSIS IN THE FAUNA SURROUNDING THE PEASANT DOME DURING PERIODS OF POPULATION PULULACION; (4) SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY ON TULAREMIA IN CASTILLA Y LEON; AND (5) DEVELOPMENT OF RISK MAPS FOR TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS IN CASTILLA Y LEON. THE PROPOSED PROJECT AIMS TO ADDRESS FROM A SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PERSPECTIVE THE RECENT RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH, SOCIAL SERVICES AND EQUALITY ON TULAREMIA, AND, WITHIN THREE YEARS, TO ACHIEVE A SIGNIFICANT ADVANCE IN THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE ECOLOGY OF THIS DISEASE AND ITS PREVENTION IN OUR COUNTRY, MAKING IT AVAILABLE TO INTERESTED PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS AS WELL AS TO SOCIETY IN GENERAL. THE FINAL AIM OF THE PROJECT IS TO HELP REDUCE THE INCIDENCE OF TULAREMIA IN THE AFFECTED AREAS, WHICH WILL HAVE AN IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH, THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF LOCAL POPULATIONS AND THE ECONOMIC COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE DISEASE. (English) | |||||||||||||||
| Property / summary: EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (EIDS) ARE CURRENTLY A SIGNIFICANT BURDEN ON GLOBAL ECONOMIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH. THIS TYPE OF DISEASE HAS INCREASED OVER THE LAST FEW TIMES, WITH ZOONOSES (ANIMAL-MEDIATED AIDS) PREDOMINATING AMONG THEM. THE (RE)EMERGENCE OF ZOONOSES IS CLOSELY RELATED TO SOCIO-ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS. IN THIS CONTEXT, A GREATER UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF ESIS IS ESSENTIAL TO ANTICIPATE AND IMPROVE THE MANAGEMENT OF CURRENT AND FUTURE RISKS TO SOCIETY. THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF THIS PROJECT IS TO CARRY OUT A DETAILED STUDY OF PROCESSES AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT UNDERLIE THE LARGE TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS DURING THE LAST DECADES IN NORTHWEST SPAIN (CASTILLA Y LEON, CYL). THE MAIN HYPOTHESIS OF THE PROJECT PROPOSES THAT THE PESTS OF PEASANT TOPILLO (MICROTUS ARVALIS) THAT FOR SOME DECADES HAVE BEEN PRODUCED PERIODICALLY IN THE AGRICULTURAL REGIONS OF CYL, ARE THE MAIN ECOLOGICAL FACTOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL AMPLIFICATION (SPILL-OVER) OF THE BACTERIUM FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS DURING TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS. THEREFORE, TEMPORARY PULULATIONS OF ABUNDANCE OF THESE WILD RODENTS ARE A KEY BIOLOGICAL ELEMENT, BOTH FOR: (I) UNDERSTAND THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF THE DISEASE ON A LARGE SCALE (LANDSCAPE, REGION) AND OVER TIME (MONTHS, YEARS), AS FOR (II) DESIGNING INTEGRATED AND EFFECTIVE ACTION AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES. THE OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT ARE TO: (1) RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CHRONOLOGY AND SPATIAL PATTERNS OF TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS AND POPULATION PULULACIONS OF PEASANT TOLE IN CYL; (2) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF FRANCISELLA. TULARENSIS IN MICROTUS ARVALIS; (3) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF F. TULARENSIS IN THE FAUNA SURROUNDING THE PEASANT DOME DURING PERIODS OF POPULATION PULULACION; (4) SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY ON TULAREMIA IN CASTILLA Y LEON; AND (5) DEVELOPMENT OF RISK MAPS FOR TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS IN CASTILLA Y LEON. THE PROPOSED PROJECT AIMS TO ADDRESS FROM A SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PERSPECTIVE THE RECENT RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH, SOCIAL SERVICES AND EQUALITY ON TULAREMIA, AND, WITHIN THREE YEARS, TO ACHIEVE A SIGNIFICANT ADVANCE IN THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE ECOLOGY OF THIS DISEASE AND ITS PREVENTION IN OUR COUNTRY, MAKING IT AVAILABLE TO INTERESTED PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS AS WELL AS TO SOCIETY IN GENERAL. THE FINAL AIM OF THE PROJECT IS TO HELP REDUCE THE INCIDENCE OF TULAREMIA IN THE AFFECTED AREAS, WHICH WILL HAVE AN IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH, THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF LOCAL POPULATIONS AND THE ECONOMIC COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE DISEASE. (English) / rank | |||||||||||||||
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| Property / summary: EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (EIDS) ARE CURRENTLY A SIGNIFICANT BURDEN ON GLOBAL ECONOMIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH. THIS TYPE OF DISEASE HAS INCREASED OVER THE LAST FEW TIMES, WITH ZOONOSES (ANIMAL-MEDIATED AIDS) PREDOMINATING AMONG THEM. THE (RE)EMERGENCE OF ZOONOSES IS CLOSELY RELATED TO SOCIO-ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS. IN THIS CONTEXT, A GREATER UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF ESIS IS ESSENTIAL TO ANTICIPATE AND IMPROVE THE MANAGEMENT OF CURRENT AND FUTURE RISKS TO SOCIETY. THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF THIS PROJECT IS TO CARRY OUT A DETAILED STUDY OF PROCESSES AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT UNDERLIE THE LARGE TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS DURING THE LAST DECADES IN NORTHWEST SPAIN (CASTILLA Y LEON, CYL). THE MAIN HYPOTHESIS OF THE PROJECT PROPOSES THAT THE PESTS OF PEASANT TOPILLO (MICROTUS ARVALIS) THAT FOR SOME DECADES HAVE BEEN PRODUCED PERIODICALLY IN THE AGRICULTURAL REGIONS OF CYL, ARE THE MAIN ECOLOGICAL FACTOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL AMPLIFICATION (SPILL-OVER) OF THE BACTERIUM FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS DURING TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS. THEREFORE, TEMPORARY PULULATIONS OF ABUNDANCE OF THESE WILD RODENTS ARE A KEY BIOLOGICAL ELEMENT, BOTH FOR: (I) UNDERSTAND THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF THE DISEASE ON A LARGE SCALE (LANDSCAPE, REGION) AND OVER TIME (MONTHS, YEARS), AS FOR (II) DESIGNING INTEGRATED AND EFFECTIVE ACTION AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES. THE OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT ARE TO: (1) RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CHRONOLOGY AND SPATIAL PATTERNS OF TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS AND POPULATION PULULACIONS OF PEASANT TOLE IN CYL; (2) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF FRANCISELLA. TULARENSIS IN MICROTUS ARVALIS; (3) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF F. TULARENSIS IN THE FAUNA SURROUNDING THE PEASANT DOME DURING PERIODS OF POPULATION PULULACION; (4) SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY ON TULAREMIA IN CASTILLA Y LEON; AND (5) DEVELOPMENT OF RISK MAPS FOR TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS IN CASTILLA Y LEON. THE PROPOSED PROJECT AIMS TO ADDRESS FROM A SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PERSPECTIVE THE RECENT RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH, SOCIAL SERVICES AND EQUALITY ON TULAREMIA, AND, WITHIN THREE YEARS, TO ACHIEVE A SIGNIFICANT ADVANCE IN THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE ECOLOGY OF THIS DISEASE AND ITS PREVENTION IN OUR COUNTRY, MAKING IT AVAILABLE TO INTERESTED PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS AS WELL AS TO SOCIETY IN GENERAL. THE FINAL AIM OF THE PROJECT IS TO HELP REDUCE THE INCIDENCE OF TULAREMIA IN THE AFFECTED AREAS, WHICH WILL HAVE AN IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH, THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF LOCAL POPULATIONS AND THE ECONOMIC COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE DISEASE. (English) / qualifier | |||||||||||||||
point in time: 13 October 2021
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Revision as of 22:10, 12 October 2021
Project Q3190907 in Spain
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | ECOLOGY OF TULAREMIA: SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DYNAMICS, ECOLOGICAL TRANSMISSION CYCLES AND RISK MAPS IN AGRICULTURAL ECOSYSTEMS IN NORTHWESTERN SPAIN |
Project Q3190907 in Spain |
Statements
58,080.0 Euro
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116,160.0 Euro
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50.0 percent
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1 January 2016
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31 December 2019
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UNIVERSIDAD DE VALLADOLID
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42°24'34.67"N, 4°36'57.96"W
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34120
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LAS ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS EMERGENTES (EIE) SON EN LA ACTUALIDAD UNA CARGA SIGNIFICATIVA PARA LAS ECONOMIAS GLOBALES Y LA SALUD PUBLICA. ESTE TIPO DE ENFERMEDADES HA AUMENTADO DURANTE LOS ULTIMOS TIEMPOS, PREDOMINANDO ENTRE ELLAS LAS ZOONOSIS (EIE MEDIADAS POR LA FAUNA). LA (RE)EMERGENCIA DE LAS ZOONOSIS ESTA MUY RELACIONADA CON FACTORES SOCIO-ECONOMICOS, AMBIENTALES Y ECOLOGICOS. EN ESTE CONTEXTO, UNA MAYOR COMPRENSION DE LA DINAMICA ECOLOGICA Y SOCIAL DE LAS EIE RESULTA IMPRESCINDIBLE PARA ANTICIPAR Y MEJORAR EL MANEJO DE LOS RIESGOS ACTUALES Y FUTUROS PARA LA SOCIEDAD. EL OBJETIVO PRINCIPAL DE ESTE PROYECTO ES LLEVAR A CABO UN ESTUDIO EN DETALLE DE PROCESOS Y FACTORES ECOLOGICOS QUE SUBYACEN A LOS GRANDES BROTES DE TULAREMIA REGISTRADOS EN HUMANOS DURANTE LAS ULTIMAS DECADAS EN EL NOROESTE DE ESPAÑA (CASTILLA Y LEON, CYL). LA HIPOTESIS PRINCIPAL DEL PROYECTO PLANTEA QUE LAS PLAGAS DE TOPILLO CAMPESINO (MICROTUS ARVALIS) QUE DESDE HACE ALGUNAS DECADAS SE PRODUCEN PERIODICAMENTE EN LAS REGIONES AGRICOLAS DE CYL, SON EL PRINCIPAL FACTOR ECOLOGICO DE AMPLIFICACION AMBIENTAL (¿SPILL-OVER¿) DE LA BACTERIA FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS DURANTE LOS BROTES DE TULAREMIA REGISTRADOS EN SERES HUMANOS. POR TANTO, LAS PULULACIONES TEMPORALES DE ABUNDANCIA DE ESTOS ROEDORES SILVESTRES CONSTITUYEN UN ELEMENTO BIOLOGICO CLAVE, TANTO PARA: (I) COMPRENDER LA EPIDEMIOLOGIA DE LA ENFERMEDAD A GRAN ESCALA (PAISAJE, REGION) Y A LO LARGO DEL TIEMPO (MESES, AÑOS), COMO PARA (II) DISEÑAR ESTRATEGIAS DE ACTUACION Y PREVENCION INTEGRADAS Y EFICACES. LOS OBJETIVOS DEL PROYECTO SON: (1) RECONSTRUCCION DE LA CRONOLOGIA Y PATRONES ESPACIALES DE LOS BROTES DE TULAREMIA Y PULULACIONES POBLACIONALES DE TOPILLO CAMPESINO EN CYL; (2) ESTUDIO DE LA PREVALENCIA DE FRANCISELLA. TULARENSIS EN MICROTUS ARVALIS; (3) ESTUDIO DE LA PREVALENCIA DE F. TULARENSIS EN LA FAUNA CIRCUNDANTE AL TOPILLO CAMPESINO DURANTE PERIODOS DE PULULACION POBLACIONAL; (4) ESTUDIO SOCIOLOGICO SOBRE LA TULAREMIA EN CASTILLA Y LEON; Y (5) ELABORACION DE MAPAS DE RIESGO DE BROTES DE TULAREMIA EN CASTILLA Y LEON. EL PROYECTO QUE SE PLANTEA PRETENDE ABORDAR DESDE UNA PERSPECTIVA CIENTIFICO-TECNICA LAS RECIENTES RECOMENDACIONES DEL MINISTERIO DE SANIDAD, SERVICIOS SOCIALES E IGUALDAD SOBRE LA TULAREMIA, Y, EN EL PLAZO DE TRES AÑOS, CONSEGUIR UN AVANCE SIGNIFICATIVO EN EL CONOCIMIENTO DE LA ECOLOGIA DE ESTA ENFERMEDAD Y DE SU PREVENCION EN NUESTRO PAIS, PONIENDOLO A DISPOSICION DE LOS GREMIOS PROFESIONALES INTERESADOS ASI COMO DE LA SOCIEDAD EN GENERAL. EL FIN ULTIMO DEL PROYECTO ES CONTRIBUIR A REDUCIR LA INCIDENCIA DE LA TULAREMIA EN LAS ZONAS AFECTADAS, LO QUE REPERCUTIRA EN BENEFICIOS SOBRE LA SALUD PUBLICA, LA CALIDAD DE VIDA DE LAS POBLACIONES LOCALES ASI COMO DE LOS COSTES ECONOMICOS ASOCIADOS A LA ENFERMEDAD. (Spanish)
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EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (EIDS) ARE CURRENTLY A SIGNIFICANT BURDEN ON GLOBAL ECONOMIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH. THIS TYPE OF DISEASE HAS INCREASED OVER THE LAST FEW TIMES, WITH ZOONOSES (ANIMAL-MEDIATED AIDS) PREDOMINATING AMONG THEM. THE (RE)EMERGENCE OF ZOONOSES IS CLOSELY RELATED TO SOCIO-ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS. IN THIS CONTEXT, A GREATER UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF ESIS IS ESSENTIAL TO ANTICIPATE AND IMPROVE THE MANAGEMENT OF CURRENT AND FUTURE RISKS TO SOCIETY. THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF THIS PROJECT IS TO CARRY OUT A DETAILED STUDY OF PROCESSES AND ECOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT UNDERLIE THE LARGE TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS DURING THE LAST DECADES IN NORTHWEST SPAIN (CASTILLA Y LEON, CYL). THE MAIN HYPOTHESIS OF THE PROJECT PROPOSES THAT THE PESTS OF PEASANT TOPILLO (MICROTUS ARVALIS) THAT FOR SOME DECADES HAVE BEEN PRODUCED PERIODICALLY IN THE AGRICULTURAL REGIONS OF CYL, ARE THE MAIN ECOLOGICAL FACTOR OF ENVIRONMENTAL AMPLIFICATION (SPILL-OVER) OF THE BACTERIUM FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS DURING TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS RECORDED IN HUMANS. THEREFORE, TEMPORARY PULULATIONS OF ABUNDANCE OF THESE WILD RODENTS ARE A KEY BIOLOGICAL ELEMENT, BOTH FOR: (I) UNDERSTAND THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF THE DISEASE ON A LARGE SCALE (LANDSCAPE, REGION) AND OVER TIME (MONTHS, YEARS), AS FOR (II) DESIGNING INTEGRATED AND EFFECTIVE ACTION AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES. THE OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT ARE TO: (1) RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CHRONOLOGY AND SPATIAL PATTERNS OF TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS AND POPULATION PULULACIONS OF PEASANT TOLE IN CYL; (2) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF FRANCISELLA. TULARENSIS IN MICROTUS ARVALIS; (3) STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF F. TULARENSIS IN THE FAUNA SURROUNDING THE PEASANT DOME DURING PERIODS OF POPULATION PULULACION; (4) SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY ON TULAREMIA IN CASTILLA Y LEON; AND (5) DEVELOPMENT OF RISK MAPS FOR TULAREMIA OUTBREAKS IN CASTILLA Y LEON. THE PROPOSED PROJECT AIMS TO ADDRESS FROM A SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PERSPECTIVE THE RECENT RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH, SOCIAL SERVICES AND EQUALITY ON TULAREMIA, AND, WITHIN THREE YEARS, TO ACHIEVE A SIGNIFICANT ADVANCE IN THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE ECOLOGY OF THIS DISEASE AND ITS PREVENTION IN OUR COUNTRY, MAKING IT AVAILABLE TO INTERESTED PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS AS WELL AS TO SOCIETY IN GENERAL. THE FINAL AIM OF THE PROJECT IS TO HELP REDUCE THE INCIDENCE OF TULAREMIA IN THE AFFECTED AREAS, WHICH WILL HAVE AN IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH, THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF LOCAL POPULATIONS AND THE ECONOMIC COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE DISEASE. (English)
13 October 2021
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Palencia
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Identifiers
CGL2015-66962-C2-1-R
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